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The pre-modern dialect of Shiraz in the poetry of Shams, son of Nasir, from Shiraz (d. 1362 C. E.): text edition, grammar, and dialectology

The pre-modern dialect of Shiraz in the poetry of Shams, son of Nasir, from Shiraz (d. 1362 C. E.): text edition, grammar, and dialectology
设拉子纳西尔之子沙姆斯(卒于公元 1362 年)诗歌中的设拉子前现代方言:文本版本、语法和方言学
批准号:
272013538
负责人:
Professor Dr. Ludwig Paul
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位国家:
德国
项目类别:
Research Grants
财政年份:
2015
资助国家:
德国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2014-12-31 至 2019-12-31

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中文摘要
翻译
西伊朗方言学研究西伊朗语言和方言的演变和遗传分类。到目前为止,学者们经常关注中东伊朗语言、中古波斯语和帕提亚语,以及现代语言和方言,如新波斯语、库尔德语、俾路支语、马赞达拉尼语等。作为研究西伊朗的一个重要文学来源,伊朗各个地区的前现代(公元10-16美分)方言文学(例如,伊朗北部的Tabari,伊朗西北部的Fahlaviyat诗歌),迄今为止在伊朗研究中基本上被忽视。Shams, Nasir的儿子(波斯语:Shams pusi Nasir)的作品,从公元14世纪开始,在数量和范围上都在前现代的西伊朗方言文学中脱颖而出。它被保存在两份不同年代和长度的手稿中,到目前为止,几乎没有学者对它进行过研究。它对西伊朗方言学的高度重要性仍为许多伊朗学者所知。对这部作品及其语言的文献学研究将使人们能够接触到极其重要的伊朗原始来源,并有望为伊朗文学史,尤其是西伊朗方言学带来许多成果。目前的提议首先针对的是沙姆斯部分诗歌作品的一个版本(835节诗,基于旧手稿),作为对14世纪设拉子方言进行开创性语言学分析的先决条件。在此基础上,整理出该方言的词汇和语法(音韵、词法)。然后,在进一步的步骤中,方言的方言分析和遗传分类将在西部和西南伊朗的背景下进行尝试。
英文摘要
West Iranian dialectology deals with the evolution and genetic classification of West Iranian languages and dialects. So far, scholars have often focussed on the Middle West Iranian languages Middle Persian and Parthian, and on modern languages and dialects like New Persian, Kurdish, Baluchi, Mazandarani, etc. An important literary source for the study of West Iranian, pre-modern (10-16 cent. C. E.) dialect literatures in various regions of Iran (e.g., Tabari in North Iran, Fahlaviyat poetry in Northwest Iran), have been largely neglected in Iranian studies so far.The work of Shams, son of Nasir (Persian: Shams pus-i Nasir), from the 14th century C. E., stands out among the pre-modern West Iranian dialect literatures, both in quantity and scope. It has been preserved in two manuscripts of unequal age and length, and has hardly been worked upon scholarly so far. Its high importance for West Iranian dialectology is still unknown to many Iranologists. The philological study of this work and its language will make accessible an Iranian primary source of extraordinary importance, and promises to yield many results for Iranian literary history, and above all for West Iranian dialectology.The present proposal aims first at an edition of a part of Shams' poetic oeuvre (835 verses, based on the older manuscript), as a prerequisite for a pioneering linguistic analysis of the 14th century dialect of Shiraz. Based on this edition, the lexicon and grammar (phonology, morphology) of this dialect shall be worked out. Then, in a further step, the dialectological analysis and genetical classification of the dialect shall be attempted, in the context of West, and South West, Iranian.
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