Study on Geographical and Social Dynamics of the Modern Tohoku Dialects

现代东北方言的地理和社会动态研究

• 批准号: 12410110
• 负责人: INOUE Fumio
• 金额: $ 4.29万
• 依托单位: TOKYO UNIVERSITY OF FOREIGN STUDIES
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2000 至 2002
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12410110/
• 关键词: Tohoku dialect; glottogram; linguistic change; dialect diffusion; statistical dialectology

This study aims at a general survey of the modern Tohoku dialects paying special attention to geographical and generational dynamics. The technique of "glottogram" (age-area graph), visualizing age differences of a linear area on a sheet of paper, is the most appropriate method to study the linguistic change in progress. This technique has been applied in the most part of Japan, except the northern part. On the basis of the present joint study of Tohoku and Hokkaido areas, the patterns of dialectal diffusion of the whole Japan were made clear. 'A11 the acquired data were put into computer, and more than 300 graphs showing 229 informants of 69 localities were made public. All the raw data and related materials will be made public later in the form of CD-ROM.

本研究的目的是对现代东北方言进行一个全面的调查，特别注意地理和世代动态。“声门图”（年龄-面积图）技术将一张纸上线性区域的年龄差异可视化，是研究语言变化过程的最合适方法。除北方外，日本大部分地区都采用了这项技术。通过对东北和北海道地区的联合研究，明确了整个日本的方言扩散模式。获得的数据被输入计算机，显示69个地方229名举报人的300多张图表被公布。所有原始数据和相关资料将在稍后以光盘形式公开。

项目成果

井上史雄: "日本語は年速1キロで動く"講談社現代新書. 1-216 (2003)

井上文雄：“日本人以每年 1 公里的速度移动”讲谈社现代新书 1-216 (2003)。

Fumio INOUE: "The Japanese Language Moves by 1 km per year"Kodansha Gendai Shinsho. 1-216 (2003)

井上文雄：“日语每年移动1公里”讲谈社现代新书。

井上史雄, 鑓水兼貴: "辞典<新しい日本語>"東洋書林. 1-367 (2002)

井上文雄、矢水兼隆：《辞典<新日语>》东洋少林1-367（2002）。

Fumio INOUE & Kanetaka YARIMIZU: "Dictionary of New Japanese"Toyo Shorin. 1-367 (2002)

井上文雄

井上史雄: "標準語化の直線モデル"東京外国語大学論集. 64. 137-143 (2002)

Fumio Inoue：“标准化的线性模型”东京外国语大学学报 64. 137-143 (2002)。