Socio-Ecological Restoration of Cities Affected by Depopulation and Environmental Issues through the Development of Sustainable Green Infrastructure Managed at Multiple Levels

通过发展多层次管理的可持续绿色基础设施，恢复受人口减少和环境问题影响的城市的社会生态

• 批准号: 22K14914
• 负责人: パストール・イヴァールス フアン
• 金额: $ 2.91万
• 依托单位: 国際連合大学サステイナビリティ高等研究所
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2022-04-01 至 2027-03-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22K14914/
• 关键词: green infrastructure; shrinking cities; socio ecological system; urban nature; urban ecosystem services

During April 2022/ March 2023, Stage 1-CONSERVATION of the research has been partially implemented. The summary of research achievements is as follows:-The mapping of the existing green-blue infrastructure, such as traditional Japanese gardens and sacred forests of shrines and temples, with its locations, typologies, and connectivity has been done.-The abandoned gray infrastructure locations, their previous use, and their ownership are being mapped and processed in ArcGIS using the information provided by household Kankosha company digital maps.-The calculation of urban green spaces' ecological benefits of 1). Production of biodiversity: surveying five Japanese gardens by capturing species, placing IC recorders and infra-red cameras, etc., and 2). Climate action: potential carbon sequestration by tree species has been calculated in five Japanese gardens.-For conserving existing green infrastructure, multi-level management of green commons will be assessed. The Participatory Action Research (PAR) method has been used in workshops with public administrators, owners, communities, and the private sector for this assessment. The planning and acting of the PAR have been executed through ecotourism, citizen science wildlife survey, and joint maintenance.The article "The state-of-the-art and future research directions on sacred forests and ecosystem services" Authors: Alebel Melaku, Juan Pastor Ivars, Mesfin Sahle. Has been published in: Springer Environmental Management | Issue 6/2023

2022 年 4 月/2023 年 3 月期间，研究的第一阶段-保护已部分实施。研究成果总结如下： - 对现有的绿蓝基础设施，如传统的日本花园和神社和寺庙的神圣森林，及其位置、类型和连通性进行了测绘。 - 利用家庭 Kankosha 公司数字地图提供的信息，在 ArcGIS 中对废弃的灰色基础设施位置、其先前用途和所有权进行测绘和处理。 - 城市绿化的计算 空间的生态效益1）。生物多样性的生产：通过捕捉物种、放置IC录音机和红外摄像机等来调查五个日本花园，以及2)。气候行动：已计算了五个日本花园中不同树种的潜在碳固存量。-为了保护现有的绿色基础设施，将评估绿色公地的多层次管理。参与式行动研究 (PAR) 方法已在与公共管理者、业主、社区和私营部门举行的研讨会中用于此项评估。 PAR 的规划和行动是通过生态旅游、公民科学野生动物调查和联合维护来执行的。文章“神圣森林和生态系统服务的最先进和未来研究方向”作者：Alebel Melaku、Juan Pastor Ivars、Mesfin Sahle。已发表于：施普林格环境管理 |第 6/2023 期

项目成果

Biological Diversity of Kanazawa Kanazawa Gardens Irrigated by Water canals

金泽的生物多样性 水渠灌溉的金泽庭园

• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: KAWASAKI Mikio;SHIMAMURA Hitoshi;KANBAYASHI Shunichi;TERADA Mitsunari;Juan Pastor Ivars
• 通讯作者: Juan Pastor Ivars

Wellbeing Benefits of Urban Nature

城市自然的福祉益处

• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: KAWASAKI Mikio;SHIMAMURA Hitoshi;KANBAYASHI Shunichi;TERADA Mitsunari;Juan Pastor Ivars;梅林里香子・松浦友紀子・渡邊拓真・池田敬・伊吾田宏正;Juan Pastor Ivars;Juan Pastor Ivars;Juan Pastor Ivars
• 通讯作者: Juan Pastor Ivars

Sustainable Urban Nature Project, Lets become the Gardeners of Our Cities!

可持续城市自然项目，让我们成为城市的园丁！

• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: KAWASAKI Mikio;SHIMAMURA Hitoshi;KANBAYASHI Shunichi;TERADA Mitsunari;Juan Pastor Ivars;梅林里香子・松浦友紀子・渡邊拓真・池田敬・伊吾田宏正;Juan Pastor Ivars;Juan Pastor Ivars
• 通讯作者: Juan Pastor Ivars

Sustainable Urban Nature Project Conserving Tradition Transforming Present

可持续城市自然项目保护传统改变现状

• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: KAWASAKI Mikio;SHIMAMURA Hitoshi;KANBAYASHI Shunichi;TERADA Mitsunari;Juan Pastor Ivars;梅林里香子・松浦友紀子・渡邊拓真・池田敬・伊吾田宏正;Juan Pastor Ivars
• 通讯作者: Juan Pastor Ivars

The state-of-the-art and future research directions on sacred forests and ecosystem services

• DOI: 10.1007/s00267-023-01790-4
• 发表时间: 2023-02
• 期刊: Environmental Management
• 影响因子: 3.5
• 作者: Alebel Melaku;J. Ivars;M. Sahle