Socio-Ecological Restoration of Cities Affected by Depopulation and Environmental Issues through the Development of Sustainable Green Infrastructure Managed at Multiple Levels

通过发展多层次管理的可持续绿色基础设施，恢复受人口减少和环境问题影响的城市的社会生态

• 批准号: 22K14914
• 负责人: パストール・イヴァールス フアン
• 金额: $ 2.91万
• 依托单位: 国際連合大学サステイナビリティ高等研究所
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2022-04-01 至 2027-03-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22K14914/
• 关键词: green infrastructure; shrinking cities; socio ecological system; urban nature; urban ecosystem services

During April 2022/ March 2023, Stage 1-CONSERVATION of the research has been partially implemented. The summary of research achievements is as follows:-The mapping of the existing green-blue infrastructure, such as traditional Japanese gardens and sacred forests of shrines and temples, with its locations, typologies, and connectivity has been done.-The abandoned gray infrastructure locations, their previous use, and their ownership are being mapped and processed in ArcGIS using the information provided by household Kankosha company digital maps.-The calculation of urban green spaces' ecological benefits of 1). Production of biodiversity: surveying five Japanese gardens by capturing species, placing IC recorders and infra-red cameras, etc., and 2). Climate action: potential carbon sequestration by tree species has been calculated in five Japanese gardens.-For conserving existing green infrastructure, multi-level management of green commons will be assessed. The Participatory Action Research (PAR) method has been used in workshops with public administrators, owners, communities, and the private sector for this assessment. The planning and acting of the PAR have been executed through ecotourism, citizen science wildlife survey, and joint maintenance.The article "The state-of-the-art and future research directions on sacred forests and ecosystem services" Authors: Alebel Melaku, Juan Pastor Ivars, Mesfin Sahle. Has been published in: Springer Environmental Management | Issue 6/2023

在2022年4月至2023年3月期间，研究的第一阶段保护已经部分实施。研究成果总结如下：-对现有的绿蓝基础设施，如日本传统园林、神社和寺庙的神圣森林，进行了位置、类型学和连通性的映射。-使用家庭Kankosha公司数字地图提供的信息，在ArcGIS中绘制和处理废弃的灰色基础设施位置，其以前的用途和所有权。——城市绿地生态效益的计算生物多样性的生产：通过捕捉物种，放置IC记录仪和红外摄像机等对五个日本花园进行调查；气候行动：在日本的五个花园中计算了树种的潜在碳固存能力。-为保育现有的绿色基础设施，我们会评估绿色公地的多层次管理。参与行动研究（PAR）方法已在与公共行政人员、业主、社区和私营部门的讲习班上用于这项评估。保护区的规划和实施是通过生态旅游、公民科学野生动物调查和联合维护来实施的。文章“圣林和生态系统服务的现状和未来研究方向”作者：Alebel Melaku， Juan Pastor Ivars, Mesfin Sahle。已发表于：施普林格Environmental Management | Issue 6/2023

项目成果

Biological Diversity of Kanazawa Kanazawa Gardens Irrigated by Water canals

金泽的生物多样性 水渠灌溉的金泽庭园

• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: KAWASAKI Mikio;SHIMAMURA Hitoshi;KANBAYASHI Shunichi;TERADA Mitsunari;Juan Pastor Ivars
• 通讯作者: Juan Pastor Ivars

Sustainable Urban Nature Project, Lets become the Gardeners of Our Cities!

可持续城市自然项目，让我们成为城市的园丁！

• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: KAWASAKI Mikio;SHIMAMURA Hitoshi;KANBAYASHI Shunichi;TERADA Mitsunari;Juan Pastor Ivars;梅林里香子・松浦友紀子・渡邊拓真・池田敬・伊吾田宏正;Juan Pastor Ivars;Juan Pastor Ivars
• 通讯作者: Juan Pastor Ivars

Wellbeing Benefits of Urban Nature

城市自然的福祉益处

• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: KAWASAKI Mikio;SHIMAMURA Hitoshi;KANBAYASHI Shunichi;TERADA Mitsunari;Juan Pastor Ivars;梅林里香子・松浦友紀子・渡邊拓真・池田敬・伊吾田宏正;Juan Pastor Ivars;Juan Pastor Ivars;Juan Pastor Ivars
• 通讯作者: Juan Pastor Ivars

Sustainable Urban Nature Project Conserving Tradition Transforming Present

可持续城市自然项目保护传统改变现状

• 发表时间: 2022
• 作者: KAWASAKI Mikio;SHIMAMURA Hitoshi;KANBAYASHI Shunichi;TERADA Mitsunari;Juan Pastor Ivars;梅林里香子・松浦友紀子・渡邊拓真・池田敬・伊吾田宏正;Juan Pastor Ivars
• 通讯作者: Juan Pastor Ivars

The state-of-the-art and future research directions on sacred forests and ecosystem services

• DOI: 10.1007/s00267-023-01790-4
• 发表时间: 2023-02
• 期刊: Environmental Management
• 影响因子: 3.5
• 作者: Alebel Melaku;J. Ivars;M. Sahle