The effects of upper strength-training on muscular and peripheral-circulation systems of lower limbs in spinal cord injuries.

上肢力量训练对脊髓损伤下肢肌肉和周围循环系统的影响。

• 批准号: 15500465
• 负责人: YABE Kyonosuke
• 金额: $ 2.37万
• 依托单位: Osaka University of Health and Sport Sciences
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15500465/
• 关键词: spinal cord injuries; strength-training; muscular system; peripheral circulation system; upper limb; lower limb; blood flow; vasodilatation capacity

The purpose of the present study was designed to investigate the effects of upper strength-training on muscular and peripheral-circulation systems of lower limbs in spinal cord injured persons (SCI). SCI had volunteered strength training of upper limbs three times a week in 8 weeks period. The major findings in this study were summarized as follows ;1.In regularly trained SCI, resting blood flow of arm and leg showed the same as abled body persons (AB).2.It was obtained vasodilatation capacity in SCI have grater of arm and lower of leg than AB.3.Upper strength training was demonstrated no training effects on muscular and peripheral-circulation systems of lower limbs in SCI.4.Blood pressure of SCI was gradually elevated during 8 weeks strength-training period, however it was returned previous level by 4 weeks detraining who had discontinued strength training at 4 weeks.This study was showed to no training effects of upper strength training on muscular and peripheral-circulation systems of lower limbs in SCI. However, blood presser was gradually elevated during 8 weeks training period. Therefore, it was recommended to necessary monitoring blood presser in SCI during strength training period.

本研究旨在探讨上肢力量训练对脊髓损伤（SCI）患者下肢肌肉和外周循环系统的影响。SCI患者自愿进行上肢力量训练，每周3次，共8周。本研究的主要发现总结如下：1.在常规训练的SCI中，结果表明：（1）上肢和下肢的静息血流量与正常人（AB）相同;（2）SCI患者上肢和下肢的血管舒张能力明显高于AB;（3）上肢力量训练对肌肉和外周血管无明显影响。4.在8周的力量训练期间，SCI患者的血压逐渐升高，然而，在4周时停止力量训练的人在4周时恢复到以前的水平。上肢力量训练对SCI患者下肢肌肉和外周循环系统的影响。但在8周的训练期间血压逐渐升高。因此，建议在力量训练期间对脊髓损伤患者进行必要的血压监测。

项目成果

Age comparison of H-reflex modulation with the Jendrassik maneuver and postural complexity

H 反射调节与 Jendrassik 动作的年龄比较和姿势复杂性

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: Clinical Neurophysiology 114(5)
• 作者: M.Tsuruike;D.M.Koceja;K.Yabe;N.Shima;K.Yabe;M.Tsuruike
• 通讯作者: M.Tsuruike

矢部京之助, 草野勝彦, 中田英雄(編著): "アダプテッド・スポーツの科学〜障害者・高齢者のスポーツ実践のための理論〜"市村出版(2004年8月発刊予定). (2004)

矢部京之介、草野克彦、中田秀夫（编）：《适应运动的科学——残疾人和老年人的运动实践理论》市村出版社（预定2004年8月出版）。

Yabe K: "Effects of physical activity on physical fitness and motor performance in persons with disabilities"Japan Journal of Adapted Sport Science. 1・1. 2-15 (2003)

矢部K：“身体活动对残疾人身体健康和运动表现的影响”日本适应运动科学杂志1・1（2003）。

Tsuruike M, Koceja DM, Yabe K, Shima N: "Age comparison of H-reflex modulation with the Jendrassik maneuver and postural complexity"Clinical Neurophysiology. 114・5. 946-953 (2003)

Tsuruike M、Koceja DM、Yabe K、Shima N：“Jendrassik 动作和姿势复杂性的 H 反射调节的年龄比较”临床神经生理学 114・5 (2003)。

Gastric myoelectical activity increases after moderate-intensity exercise with no meals under suppressed vagal nerve activity.

在迷走神经活动受到抑制的情况下，在不进餐的情况下进行中等强度运动后，胃肌电活动会增加。

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: Japanese Journal of Physiology 64・3
• 作者: M.Kato;T.Sakai;K.Yabe;M.Miyamura;H.Soya
• 通讯作者: H.Soya