Theoretical Research on Evaluation and Methods for Legal Assistance Activities

法律援助活动评价与方法的理论研究

• 批准号: 13123204
• 负责人: MATSUURA Yoshiharu
• 金额: $ 49.66万
• 依托单位: Nagoya University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2001 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13123204/
• 关键词: Study of Legal Assistance; Globalization; Transportation of regime; Legal Information study of Legal Assistance; 法整備支援の評価; 法情報; プロジェクト評価; 人材ネットワーク; 草の根支援; 法令データベース; 法整備; 法令英訳; 立法支援ソフト; 法と開発; 中国民法; 支援活動評価; デジタルデータ化; ラオス; ベトナム; 世界銀行; テレビ

In recent years, Asian countries that are in the process of shifting from the socialist system to the market economy system are seeking human resources and knowledge-based assistance from foreign countries, particularly Japan, in order to build up a new legal infrastructure responsive to the move to marketization. Japanese government has started its legal assistance programs for Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia, etc, since 1996. However, in the course of implementing these programs, some fundamental questions emerged. Among them are questions asking what the philosophy of legal assistance is and what areas of law should be the targets for providing assistance. In this priority area research, academic reviews of the ongoing legal assistance activities in the field are conducted with a view to constructing a new discipline on legal assistance studies.The research group has two objectives. First, it seeks to construct a framework for "the New Generation of Comparative Law Studies", which will enable the operation and evaluation of legal assistance projects to benefit from the achievements made by the information science. On that basis, it also examines the possibility of concretizing this framework. Second, it seeks to establish methods for evaluating legal assistance activities, by applying the existing evaluation methods in the field of public administration.Findings and outcomes of the research are published in the form of a report on "Information Foundation of Legal Assistance : A New Framework for Comparative Law Studies" (Matsuura Yoshiharu, F. Bennett, Yoro Shinichi, Tanaka Kikuo, eds). The objectives of this report are not confined to the narrow aspect of developing evaluation methods, but also to bring together different research findings from the perspective of "constructing the framework for a new generation of comparative law studies". We expect that further research will be conducted on the basis of these achievements.

近年来，处于从社会主义体制向市场经济体制转变过程中的亚洲国家正在寻求外国特别是日本的人力资源和知识援助，以建立适应市场化进程的新的法律基础设施。日本政府从1996年开始对越南、老挝、柬埔寨等国开展法律援助项目。然而，在实施这些方案的过程中，出现了一些根本性的问题。其中一些问题是，法律援助的理念是什么，哪些法律领域应该是提供援助的目标。在这一优先领域的研究中，对该领域正在进行的法律援助活动进行学术审查，以期建立一门关于法律援助研究的新学科。该研究小组有两个目标。首先，构建“新一代比较法研究”的框架，使法律援助项目的运作和评估受益于情报学的成果。在此基础上，它还审查将这一框架具体化的可能性。第二，它力求通过在公共行政领域应用现有的评价方法，确立评价法律援助活动的方法。研究结果以《法律援助的信息基础：比比法研究的新框架》报告的形式发表（Matsuura Yoshiharu， F. Bennett, Yoro Shinichi， Tanaka Kikuo主编）。本报告的目的不局限于发展评价方法的狭隘方面，而是从“构建新一代比较法研究的框架”的角度，汇集不同的研究成果。我们期待在这些成果的基础上进行进一步的研究。

项目成果

佐藤安信: "ベトナムのADR最新事情(5)"JCAジャーナル. 50巻2号. 37-39 (2003)

佐藤康信：“越南的 ADR 最新情况（5）”JCA Journal Vol. 2. 37-39（2003）。

THE ROLE OF LAW IN DEVELOPMENT--PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE (CALE Books, Nagoya Univ.) (Improving Legal Transparency : The Translation Project of Japanese Law and the Prospect of New Comparative Law)

法律在发展中的作用——过去、现在和未来（CALE Books，名古屋大学）（提高法律透明度：日本法律的翻译项目和新比较法的展望）

• 发表时间: 2005
• 作者: Y.Matsuura

Information base of LegalAssistance-New framework of Comparative Law

法律援助信息库-比较法新框架

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: of Report book Vol. 5
• 作者: Yoshiharu Matsuura;F.Bennett;Shinichi Yoro;Kikuo Tanaka
• 通讯作者: Kikuo Tanaka

Toward A New Generation Comparative Law : A Framework for Bilateral Collaboration in Law & Development Projects in Asia

走向新一代比较法:双边法律合作的框架

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: WISCONSIN JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL LAW Spring Issue 2(forthcoming)
• 作者: Yoshiharu Matsuura

松浦好治: "法科大学院に自発的参加環境を提供する"法科大学院における教育方法(日弁連法務研究財団編). 59-79 (2003)

松浦芳治：“为法学院的自愿参与提供环境”《法学院的教育方法》（日本律师协会联盟法律研究基金会编辑）59-79（2003年）。