Correlation study between somatic-psychologycal stress of the elderly and family's social support

老年人躯体心理压力与家庭社会支持的相关性研究

• 批准号: 10610134
• 负责人: SUGIYAMA Yoshio
• 金额: $ 0.9万
• 依托单位: Hokkaido Women's University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1998 至 1999
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-10610134/
• 关键词: stress in daily hassles; three types of stress coping; life satisfaction of the elderly; family somatic-phsychological stress; family social support; correlative analysis between stress in the elderly and family social support; 高齢者の対人関係ストレス; 対人行動の3

Levels of somatic psychological stress, coping styles of stress in daily hassles, and life satisfaction among institutionalized elderly subjects were studied to determine their correlation with levels of family social support. Elderly subjects in nursing homes who had weaker family social support than those in health service facilities for the elderly, employedpositive coping styles by displaying active roles in relationships with feeble family social support. Increasing scores of psychological stress were shown among the elderly with weak family support. Following the results of multiple regression analysis, it is suggested that leveles of somatic stress and life satisfaction are not related to scores of family social supports. Scores of psychological stress and style of stress coping on the other hand were found to be correlated with scores of family support.There seems to be strong relationships between the types of stress and in coping styles withdaily hassles of the elderly, and several aspects of family social support.

本研究探讨机构老人的躯体心理压力、日常生活压力应对方式及生活满意度与家庭社会支持的相关性。养老院老年人的家庭社会支持比卫生机构老年人弱，他们通过在与家庭社会支持的关系中扮演积极的角色，采用积极的应对方式。家庭支持薄弱的老年人的心理压力得分不断增加。多元回归分析结果表明，躯体压力和生活满意度与家庭社会支持得分无相关性。另一方面，心理压力和压力应对方式与家庭支持相关，压力类型和应对方式与老年人的日常烦恼和家庭社会支持的几个方面之间似乎有很强的关系。

项目成果

新山雅美・杉山善朗・森田茂ほか: "幼犬の行動が特養ホーム入所者に与えるQOL向上効果"高齢者問題研究. 16. 123-132 (2000)

Masami Niiyama、Yoshiro Sugiyama、Shigeru Morita 等：“小狗行为对改善疗养院居民 QOL 的影响”老年问题研究 16. 123-132 (2000)。

本明寛(編) 杉山善朗ほか: "ブックガイド心理学" 日本評論社, 241 (1998)

Hiroshi Motoaki (ed.) Yoshiro Sugiyama 等人：《心理学书籍指南》Nippon Hyoronsha，241 (1998)

杉山善朗: "高齢者ストレス低減におよぼす家族ソーシャルサポート効果研究"北海道老年社会科学雑誌. 2(準備中). (2000)

Yoshiro Sugiyama：“家庭社会支持对减轻老年人压力的影响的研究”《北海道老年社会科学杂志》2（准备中）。

杉山善朗: "タイプA行動パターン日本保健医療行動科学会(編)保健医療行動科学事典"メディカルフレンド社. 356 (1999)

Yoshiaki Sugiyama：“A 型行为模式，日本健康和医学行为科学学会（编辑），健康和医学行为科学百科全书”，Medical Friend Publishing 356（1999）。

杉山善朗: "高齢者ストレス低減におよぼす家族・ソーシャルサポート効果研究"北海道老年社会科学雑誌. 2. 未定 (2000)

Yoshiro Sugiyama：“家庭和社会支持对减轻老年人压力的影响的研究”北海道老年社会科学杂志2。待定（2000）。