Investigation on the pastoral society of the modern and contemporary Inner Mongolia

近现代内蒙古牧区社会考察

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    10610361
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 2.05万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    日本
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
  • 财政年份:
    1998
  • 资助国家:
    日本
  • 起止时间:
    1998 至 2000
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

(1) Based on the theme of the research, I investigated and collected materials from the libraries or archives both at home and abroad. (2) I entered the written information of the said collected materials on the database and enriched it. (3) I practiced listening investigation on the theme from several Mongols ; distributed the questionnaires to some districts in Inner Mongolia, collected the filled-out papers ; and furthermore investigated the actual conditions of the pastoralism in those districts. (4) I analyzed the collected materials and inquired into the real image of the investigations which Japanese army had made in Eastern Mongolia or Japanese had made on the pastoralism in Kolunbuyir. (5) By making use of the collected materials, I analyzed the subjects, such as the breed improvement of sheep which had been made for the reform of the traditional nomadism in Inner Mongolia and Mongol and the seasonal migration of the traditional nomadism in prewar days in Sinebargha banner of … More in Kolunbuyir league ; and published the results of the research. (6) Based on the various sorts of materials which I had collected, I worked up the results of the investigation into the report titled "The pastoralism by the Ogeled in Imin sumu of the Evenki banner" in which I conducted a follow-up survey on the changes of Mongolian pastoralism in a certain district of Northeast in Inner Mongolia in the 20^<th> century, and analyzed them. In prewar days, the traditional nomadism of the Ogeled began to be influenced by European-type animal industry. After the war, the geled experienced the collectivized stock raising by socialistic China. In 1980's the collectivism on stock raising backed into the private management and private-owned livestock. Nevertheless the unprecedented reform under which glassland was newly distributed into herdsmen was put into practice. In consequence the fixation of nomadism progressed. Moreover the increase in population and the excessive increase in number of livestock caused the degradation of glassland. The traditional nomadism is in a critical situation and in danger of disappearance. As stated above, for the first time. I carried out a thorough investigation of the changes which had arisen in pastoralism in Inner Mongolia in the modern and contemporary periods. I think I strengthened the basis of the future historical research of the pastoralism and the pastoral society in Inner Mongolia. Less
(1)根据研究的主题,笔者在国内外图书馆、档案馆进行了调查和资料收集。(2)(3)对内蒙古部分地区的蒙古族进行了主题的听力调查,发放了调查问卷,收集了填写好的问卷,并进一步调查了这些地区的畜牧业现状。(4)通过对所收集资料的分析,探讨了日军在东蒙古的调查和日本人对库伦拜尔畜牧业的调查的真实的形象。(5)本文利用所收集的资料,对内蒙古、蒙古族为对传统游牧进行改革而进行的羊的品种改良、内蒙古锡尼巴尔嘎旗战前传统游牧的季节性迁徙等问题进行了分析, ...更多信息 在Kolunbuyir联盟;并发表了研究结果。(6)笔者根据所收集的各种资料,对《鄂温克旗伊敏苏木鄂格尔人的畜牧业》报告进行了跟踪调查,对20世纪内蒙古东北某地区蒙古族畜牧业的变迁<th>进行了分析。在战前,奥格尔德人的传统游牧生活开始受到欧洲式畜牧业的影响。战后,农民经历了社会主义中国集体化的畜牧业。80年代,集体主义畜牧业倒退为个体经营、牲畜私有化。尽管如此,将玻璃地重新分配给牧民的前所未有的改革还是得以实施。结果,游牧的固定化得到了发展。此外,人口的增加和牲畜数量的过度增加导致了玻璃地的退化。传统的游牧民族面临着危机和消亡的危险。如上所述,第一次。笔者对内蒙古近代和现代畜牧业的变迁进行了深入的考察。为今后内蒙古牧区和牧区社会的历史研究打下了坚实的基础。少

项目成果

期刊论文数量(10)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
吉田 順一: "モンゴルの牧畜-伝統と改革"韓国モンゴル研究学会『モンゴル研究』. 9. 69-80 (2000)
吉田纯一:“蒙古牧业 - 传统与改革”韩国蒙古学学会,蒙古学研究。 9. 69-80 (2000)。
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    0
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吉田順一: "関東都督陸軍部の東部内蒙古調査報告書" 日本モンゴル学会紀要. 29号. (1999)
吉田纯一:《关东总督陆军部调查内蒙古东部的报告》日本蒙古学会公报第29号(1999年)。
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    0
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吉田順一: "日本人によるフルンボイル調査-主に畜産調査について-"早稲田大学大学院文学研究科紀要 第4分冊. 45輯. 57-69 (2000)
吉田淳一:《日本人的呼伦贝尔调查——主要是畜牧业研究》早稻田大学研究生院文学通报第4卷第45卷57-69(2000年)
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    0
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YOSHIDA,Junichi: "Investigation of Hulunbuir by Japanese -Mainly on the Investigation of Stockraising-"Bulletin of the Graduate Division of literature of Waseda University. No. 45 (IV). 57-69 (2000)
吉田淳一:《日本人对呼伦贝尔的考察——以畜牧业考察为主——》早稻田大学文学研究生部通报。
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    0
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YOSHIDA,Junichi: "A view of research on Mongolian study in 21th century"Mongolian Studies Information (Social Sciences of Inner Mongolia). No. 79. 46-48 (2000)
吉田纯一:“21世纪蒙古学研究的展望”,蒙古学资料(内蒙古社会科学)。
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    0
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YOSHIDA Junichi其他文献

History of Kami-Yashiki Residence of Fukouzu-Matsudairake
福口津松平上屋敷住宅的历史
The Production years of the Drawings of the Sukiyabashi-Kami-Yashiki Residence
数寄屋桥上屋敷住宅图纸的制作年代
The erection plan in Kyoho 17 to be seen to Sukiyabashi-Kami-Yashiki-Sashizu
从数寄屋桥-上-屋敷-指津可以看到巨峰17的安装计划

YOSHIDA Junichi的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('YOSHIDA Junichi', 18)}}的其他基金

C-H Functionalization Using Radical Cation Pools
使用自由基阳离子池进行 C-H 官能化
  • 批准号:
    25620081
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
Practical Study relating to the reproduction of the village through the action of events and the equipment of landscap of the Ohara village in Katsuyama-city
通过胜山市大原村的事件和景观设备的作用来再现村庄的实践研究
  • 批准号:
    23560778
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Practical study on regeneration of "borderline villages~through house in Ohara village, Katsuyama city, investigation and repair
“边陲村落再生实践研究~胜山市大原村住宅调查与修复”
  • 批准号:
    20560607
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
The change of the nomadism in modern Mongolia
近代蒙古游牧民族的变迁
  • 批准号:
    19520612
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
RESEARCH ON PHOTONIC FUNCTIONAL DEVICES UTILIZING DNA BIOPHOTONIC THIN FOR FUTURE PHOTONIC IP NETWORKS
利用 DNA 生物光子薄的光子功能器件研究未来光子 IP 网络
  • 批准号:
    16360179
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Research of KharaKhota
卡拉科塔研究
  • 批准号:
    14310174
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Research on photonic signal processing devices for photonic IP-routing by using marine-biopolymer DNA-surfactant complex films
利用海洋生物聚合物DNA-表面活性剂复合薄膜进行光子IP路由的光子信号处理装置的研究
  • 批准号:
    14550304
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
The Basic Study on the History of the Foundation of the Mongolian Empire
蒙古帝国建立史基础研究
  • 批准号:
    63510202
  • 财政年份:
    1988
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.05万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

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尼泊尔高地图库切村周围的定居/游牧研究:阐明亚洲高地贸易路线沿线的生活方式
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穿越政策环境:游牧定义的政治生活
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The Rise and Fall of Basin-irrigated Agriculture at Remote outposts and the Origin of Pastoral Nomadism in the Near East.
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COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: QEIB: Resource Predictability and Dispersal Strategies in Ungulates: Does Temporal Uncertainty Lead to Nomadism?
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COLLABORATIVE RESEARCH: QEIB: Resource Predictability and Dispersal Strategies in Ungulates: Does Temporal Uncertainty Lead to Nomadism?
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The change of the nomadism in modern Mongolia
近代蒙古游牧民族的变迁
  • 批准号:
    19520612
  • 财政年份:
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全球变化和人类影响对蒙古游牧牧场可持续利用的影响
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    14405037
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