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Spin fluctuations and Magnetic Field Enhanced Superconductivity in two-dimensional localized system

Spin fluctuations and Magnetic Field Enhanced Superconductivity in two-dimensional localized system
二维局域系统中的自旋涨落与磁场增强超导
批准号:
10640343
负责人:
SUZUKI Takao
金额:
$2.18万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
1998
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1998 至 1999

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英文摘要
We obtained the following results for the competitive effect of spin paramagnetic effect on superconductivity and localization in two-dimensional thin Au-Ge films.(1) Tc-enhancement under parallel magnetic fields is confirmed from the observations of the decrease in resistances in resistive transitions for thin films of AuィイD20.5ィエD2GeィイD20.5ィエD2 in thickness region of about 2nm. For those of AuィイD20.3ィエD2GeィイD20.7ィエD2 and AuィイD20.7ィエD2GeィイD20.3ィエD2, no Tc-enhancement is observed.(2) In field-sweep and -modulation experiments on resistive transition, the low field behavior below lkG is found to be different from those expected from the steady state experiments in (1) due to the vortex dynamics in staggered fields.(3) Typical temperature dependence and the nonlinear behavior are not obsereved because the external fields are not completely excluded. At the lowest temperature of T/Tco=0.7, resistance appears linearly with increasing applied perpendicular field H and its temperature dependence is consistent with the vortex flow resistivity due to thermal excitation. This implies that the vortex-glass transition is absent in two dimensional system.(4) Resistive transitions are investigated under exactly parallel fields by using a Hermholtz magnet to compensate the residual perpendicular fields. Positive magnetoresistances due to localization are quadratically proportional to H// and the superconducting resistive transitions are scaled by T/Tc(H//). The Tc-enhancement evaluated from the field dependence of resistance agree with those obtained in steady field experiments in (1).
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T.Jujo: "Perturbation Theory on the Transition Temperature and Electronic Proparties of Organic Superconductors." J.phys.Soc.Jpn. 68・4. (1999)
T.Jujo:“有机超导体的转变温度和电子性质的微扰理论”,J.phys.Soc.Jpn 68・4。
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T.Juji and K.Yamada: "A possible Mechanism of the Pseudogap in Organic Superconductor Based on the Superconducting Fluctuation."J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.. 68. 2198-2201 (1992)
T.Juji 和 K.Yamada:“基于超导涨落的有机超导体中赝能隙的可能机制。”J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.. 68. 2198-2201 (1992)
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S.Koikegami: "Antiferro magnetic and Superconducting Correlation on the d-p model"J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.. 69・3. (2000)
S.Koikegami:“d-p 模型上的反铁磁和超导相关性”J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.. 69・3。
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R.Ikeda: "High Field Vortex Glass Transition Induced by Line-Like Disorder"J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.. 68・3. 728-731 (1999)
R.Ikeda:“由线状无序引起的高场涡旋玻璃化转变”J.Phys.Soc.Jpn.. 68・3(1999)。
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