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Do telomere regulate in vivo aging?

Do telomere regulate in vivo aging?
端粒调节体内衰老吗?
批准号:
12672111
负责人:
TAHARA Hidetoshi
金额:
$2.05万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
2000
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2000 至 2001

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英文摘要
We have isolated human tissues such as hepatic, gastrointestinal tissues, and examined telomere length by using Southern blotting and telomere-HPA method which we have developed previously. We have could not found significant difference between telomere length and patient age statically. However, young patients had long telomere compared with old patients. We have checked the history of patients such as disease, but we could not found any correlation between patient age and phenotype of aging. So, we need some additional sample from young patients to elucidate these problems. To clarify the function of telomere length in in vivo aging, we used human primarily cells from normal patients and senescent accelerated patients such as Werner syndrome, and introduced hTERT gene which was catalytic component of human telomerase. As the results, these cells extend the life span and growing as normal cells. These results indicated that telomere elongation effect on the life span in cells. Interestingly, after elongation of telomere, growth rate and phenotype are looks like same as normal young cells. These our results indicated that telomere length is one of the important factor for aging.
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Harada,K.: "Telomerase activity in primary and secondary glioblastomas multiforme as a novel molecular tumor marker,"J.Neurosurg. 93. 618-625 (2000)
Harada,K.:“原发性和继发性多形性胶质母细胞瘤中的端粒酶活性作为一种新型分子肿瘤标志物”,J.Neurosurg。
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Tahara, H.: "Involvement of telomere shortening and telomerase in cell aging and immortalization"Gann Monograph on Cancer Research. 49. 147-163 (2001)
Tahara, H.:“端粒缩短和端粒酶参与细胞衰老和永生化”江恩癌症研究专着。
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Matsutani, N.: "Expression of telomeric repeat binding factor 1 and 2 and TRF1-interacting nuclear protein 2 in human gastric carcinomas"Int J Oncol. 19. 507-512 (2001)
Matsutani, N.:“端粒重复结合因子 1 和 2 以及 TRF1 相互作用核蛋白 2 在人胃癌中的表达”Int J Oncol。
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Takahashi,S.: "Expression of telomerase component genes in hepatocellular carcinomas"Eur.J.Cancer. 36. 496-502 (2000)
Takahashi,S.:“端粒酶成分基因在肝细胞癌中的表达”Eur.J.Cancer。
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