Development of Data Analysis System Oriented to EBN for the Nursing Researches

为了解日本民众对循证护理(EBN)的态度，我们在全国范围内进行了一项调查，调查对象是89所加入日本护理学院/大学协会(Nihon Kangokei Daigaku Kyougikai)的院校的3155名护理学教师。问卷被邮寄给每个受试者，并被要求在2001年11月底之前寄回。截至2002年1月底，共收到1170份回复(男性198份，女性961份，未知11份)，回应率为37.1%。83.1%的受访者实际学习护理科学，其中32.3%的受访者主要使用定量方法，21.4%的人主要使用定性方法，46.3%的人同时使用两种方法。对于您的研究对于抽样…是否科学的问题，肯定回答比例较低对“护理评估”、“护理诊断”、“计划”、“护理干预”的回答分别为23.9%、13.6%、16.5%、20.1%；对临床指导是否科学的回答为28.1%、15.5%、15.5%。当被问及你的讲座是否科学时，教授组的回答是最高的，助理教授组的回答最低，而对于你的临床指导是否科学的问题，回答最少的是教授组。主要的研究结果发表在我们的网站(http://www.clg.niigata-u.ac.jp/~takagi/kaken-h14/kakenmenu.html).上，并可以在我们的网站上获得较少

To elucidate the attitudes toward Evidence Based Nursing (EBN) in Japan, we conducted the nationwide survey, in which subjects were 3,155 teaching members of nursing sciences in 89 colleges and universities that are joined to the Nihon Kangokei Daigaku Kyougikai (Japanese Nursing College/University Association).The questionnaire was mailed to each subject and asked to send it back until the end of November, 2001. Finally, we received 1,170 answers (198 males, 961 females, and 11 unknown) until the end of January, 2002.The response rate was 37.1%. No significant difference was found statistically between the population and samples about the distributions by gender and by special fields.83.1% of respondants actually study on nursing sciences, of which 32.3% mainly use quantitative methods, 21.4% mainly use qualitative methods, and 46.3% use the both types of methods.The yes response proportions were relatively low to both of the questions whether your study is scientific for the sampling … More method and for the interpretation of results, and the yes response of all items decreased gradually in order of title such as professor, associate professor, lecturer, and assistant professor.The yes response to the question whether your lecture is scientific are 23.9% about "Nursing Assessment", 13.6% about "Nursing Diagnosis", 16.5% about "Planning", and 20.1% about "Nursing Interventions", respectively.The yes response to the question whether your clinical instruction in nursing is scientific are 28.1% about "Nursing Assessment", 15.5% about "Nursing Diagnosis", 20.9% about "Planning", and 20.9% about "Nursing interventions", respectively.Concerning the questions whether your lecture is scientific, the yes responses are the highest in professor group, and the lowest in assistant professor group, but the response was reversed concerning the question whether your clinical instruction in nursing is scientific.The main results are published and can be accessed in our Web site (http://www.clg.niigata-u.ac.jp/~takagi/kaken-h14/kakenmenu.html). Less