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Chronological ordering and graphical restoration of Japanese ancient tomb mounds

日本古坟墓的年代顺序与图解复原

基本信息

批准号：
13680467
负责人：
OZAWA Kazumasa
金额：
$ 1.92万
依托单位：
Osaka Electro-Communication University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2001
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2001 至 2002
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13680467/
关键词：
Japanese ancient tomb Archaeology Chronology Restoration Information processing Computer Pattern

项目摘要

We have established a systematic procedure to carry out chronological ordering of given Japanese ancient tomb mounds based on the defined four dimensions of the mound, which include length of the mound, diameter of the round back, width of the neck-like part and width of the square front. In practice we have tentatively designed a dating chart for dating a tomb mound and have experimentally tried to use it for dating a small number of ancient tomb mounds. On the other hand, we still are a long way from establishing a complete procedure to estimate an original 3-dimensional shape of a tomb mound. The reason is that there are a number of existing tomb mounds which are slightly different in detail even though their shapes are same in terms of the defined dimensions. This problem is associated with what an individual is. Then we have theoretically discussed a relation between a group of similar individuals and each individual, establishing a basic way to handle an individual shape of the tomb mound by information processing. Finally, we have made academic inspections on European universities where similar projects are going on: We have found it important that chronological ordering and graphical restoration of artifacts should be closely related to effective use of archaeological and geographical databases.

我们已经建立了一个系统的程序来进行时间排序的基础上确定的四个尺寸的土堆，其中包括土堆的长度，圆背直径，颈部的宽度和方形的前面的宽度。在实践中，我们尝试性地设计了一种用于测定墓冢年代的测年图，并尝试性地将其用于测定少数古墓土丘的年代。另一方面，我们仍然是一个漫长的道路，从建立一个完整的程序来估计一个原始的三维形状的墓冢。原因是，有一些现有的墓土丘在细节上略有不同，即使它们的形状在定义的尺寸方面是相同的。这个问题与一个人是什么有关。然后从理论上探讨了一组相似个体与个体之间的关系，建立了用信息处理方法处理个体墓冢形状的基本方法。最后，我们对正在进行类似项目的欧洲大学进行了学术考察：我们发现，文物的时间顺序和图形修复应该与考古和地理数据库的有效使用密切相关。