Study on Eco-House & Eco Town Model in Humid Tropics of Developing Regions

生态住宅研究

• 批准号: 14350322
• 负责人: FUNO Shuji
• 金额: $ 10.5万
• 依托单位: The University of Shiga Prefecture (2005)Kyoto University (2002-2004)
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14350322/
• 关键词: humid Tropics; South East Asia; environmental simbiosis; urban tissue; Eco House; Model of Living Quarter; Urban House; エコ・ハウス; アジア居住地モデル; 発展途上地域; 都市組織; 街区; 都市型住宅

The objective of this study is to develop and propose models of living quarters in Metropolitan regions of Developing Regions. The target region for study is Metropolis in humid tropics(South East Asia). And main theme is to design the prototype of urban house and neighborhood based on the ecological balance in the regions. We have very few study on housing in developing regions in Japan and not so strong intention to develop the model of their own dwelling units is in developing countries. They follow the model and concepts of housing in western countries. Furthermore, people in Europe has only concern for eco house and eco town model in her world and no interests for housing conditions in tropics.The base is given by Surabaya Eco House which using local materials, well water, solar battery, etc. Surabaya Eco House based on Passive technology is one of solutions. We need alternatives fitted to local environment. The forms of dwelling units and street blocks are different region by region, so we need a variety of models.This study tried to clarified valiety of urban tissues and urban houses of cities like Bangkok, Patani, Ayuttaya, Maracca, Vigan, etc. in South East Asia. It is obvious that we need to develop at least shop house type model.Research results request a chance to implement the pilot housing project in the near future.

本研究旨在发展并提出发展中地区都市圈居住空间模式。研究的目标地区是湿润热带的大都会(东南亚)。主旋律是基于区域生态平衡的城市住宅与邻里原型设计。我们对日本发展中地区住房的研究很少，发展中国家也没有那么强烈的发展自己居住单元模式的意愿。他们遵循西方国家的住房模式和概念。此外，欧洲人在她的世界里只关心生态住宅和生态城镇模式，对热带地区的居住条件没有兴趣。该基地由当地材料、井水、太阳能电池等提供。基于被动式技术的泗水生态住宅是解决方案之一。我们需要适合当地环境的替代品。居住单元和街区的形式因地区不同而不同，因此需要多样化的模式。本研究试图阐明东南亚曼谷、巴塔尼、大城府、马拉卡、维冈等城市的城市组织和城市住宅的有效性。显然，我们至少需要开发商铺类型的模式。研究结果要求有机会在不久的将来实施试点住房计划。

项目成果

Consideration on Formation and Typology of Shophouse in Ratanakosin Area, Bangkok, Thailand

泰国曼谷Ratanakosin地区店屋的形成和类型思考

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: Journal of Architecture, Planning and Environment Engineering, Aij no.577
• 作者: Nawit Ongsavangchai;Shuji Funo
• 通讯作者: Shuji Funo

Spatial Formation and Block Devision in Vigan

维甘的空间形成和区块划分

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: J.Archit.Plann.AIJ No.572
• 作者: Kiyoko Yamaguchi;Shuji Funo et al.
• 通讯作者: Shuji Funo et al.

布野修司編, アジア都市建築研究会著: "アジア都市建築史"布野修司. 390 (2003)

风野修二编，亚洲城市建筑研究小组：《亚洲城市建筑史》风野修二 390 (2003)。

Spatial Formation and Transformation of Shophouse in the Old Chinese Quarter of Patani, Thailand

泰国北大年老华人区店屋的空间形成与改造

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 日本建築学会計画系論文集 第598号
• 作者: オンサワンチャイ・ナウィット;布野修司
• 通讯作者: 布野修司

マラッカ(マレーシア)旧市街の空間特性と住居形式に関する考察

马六甲老城空间特征及住宅类型研究（马来西亚）

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 日本建築学会計画系論文集 第585号
• 作者: Nawit Ongsavangchai;Shuji Funo;布野修司他
• 通讯作者: 布野修司他