Provincial people and their religion in Paris during the first half of the French Third Republic (1870-1914)

本研究旨在探讨世纪后半叶来到巴黎的外省人的语言和文化特征，并考察天主教会对这些人的行动。在我们收集的历史文献中，我们发现很少提到这些特征。这可能意味着他们没有那么强大，或者他们很少引起同时代人的注意。一群地理学家和社会学家所做的研究提出了第二种假设。

This study aims to examine linguistic and cultural characteristics of the provincial people who came to Paris during the second half of the 19th century, by looking at the actions of the Catholic Church for this people. In the historical documents we gathered, we found few mentions of these characteristics. It may mean either that they were not so strong, or that they rarely attracted attention of contemporaries. Researches done by a group of geographers and sociologists suggest the second hypothesis.