A quantitative study on samurai and entrepreneur in a modern Japan's local city

现代日本地方城市武士和企业家的定量研究

• 批准号: 19530319
• 负责人: MATSUMURA Satoshi
• 金额: $ 1.08万
• 依托单位: Kanagawa University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2007 至 2008
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-19530319/
• 关键词: 経済史; 士族; 武士; 商人; 官吏; 将校; 近代日本経済史; 近代日本史; 加賀藩士

明治期金沢市には数万人(戸主は約1万人、以下の数字は戸主)もの士族が在住したが、そのうち商人は約千人で、士族の1割、商人の2割を占めた。主に下級武士が中小規模の商業を営み、業種にも士族的な特徴が見出せた。また多数の士族が軍人(将校)・官吏・県官吏・市役所吏員にもなったが、概して輩出率が最も高かったのは最下級・上級武士層ではなく、中級武士層であった。石川県官吏・金沢市吏員の地位と旧禄高はある程度相関があり、地方政府の中には藩政期のヒエラルキーが明治中期にもある程度残っていた。

In the Meiji period, tens of thousands of people lived in Kanazawa City (about 10,000 people in the main house, and the following figures were in the main house), and the merchants were about 1,000 people, and the nobles were 1 cut, and the merchants were 2 cut The characteristics of small and medium-sized commercial enterprises and commercial enterprises are seen in the main and lower levels. Most of them are soldiers (generals), officials, city officials, general officials, the highest rank, the lowest rank, the upper rank, and the middle rank. Ishikawa city officials, Kanazawa city officials status and old high degree of correlation, local government in the middle of the government period of the Meiji period of the degree of residual