Radiation dosimetry and health effects of the residents living in the area of the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site and uranium mines

辐射风险基本上是从广岛和长崎的研究中获得的，并通过国际放射防护委员会(ICRP)的讨论获得，这是日本辐射防护法中使用的。原子弹的暴露时间很短。塞米巴拉金斯克和铀矿的核泄漏是长期暴露的。因此，我们认为辐射风险是不同的，并开始了这个项目。这些研究是在国际合作的基础上进行的辐射剂量测量和风险分析。尺寸。获得的结果是：1.土壤样品中的Cs-137和Pu同位素；2.砖样品的辐射剂量；3.牙釉质中的辐射剂量；4.血液染色体畸变率；5.居民听力的心理影响；6.测量、检查和风险的数据库。从这些研究中，我们了解了塞米巴拉金斯克发生的情况。

Radiation risks have been obtained basically from the Hiroshima and Nagasaki studies and, through the discussion at International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP), used in the Japanese law of radiation protection. Exposures by the atomic bomb were very short time. That of the Semipalatinsk and uranium mines were long time exposure. Therefore we think radiation risks are different and began this project. The studies are radiation dosimetry and risk analysis on the basis of international collaboration. Measurements. Results obtained are 1. Cs-137 and Pu isotopes in soil samples, 2. radiation doses using brick samples, 3. those from tooth enamels 4. chromosome aberration rates of blood, 5. psychological effects by hearing form residents, 6. data base of measurements, examinations and risks. From these studies we leaned what was happened in Semipalatinsk.