FoSTA-Health: Food Systems Transformation in Southern Africa for One Health

“南部非洲粮食系统转型促进同一个健康”（FoSTA-Health）将制定雄心勃勃、包容性强的粮食系统转型愿景和行动计划，以在南部非洲实现积极的“同一个健康”成果。该项目围绕四个关键转型议程展开：(1)玉米内部和外部的转型；(2)土地利用和灌溉的转变；(3)国内市场向出口市场转变；(4)饮食多样化。就每一个而言，我们将与跨系统利益相关者团体（来自政府，行业，农民，非政府组织和农村社区）合作，并从马拉维，南非，坦桑尼亚和赞比亚的案例研究背景中汲取证据，以建立对将粮食系统转型与各种动物，环境和人类健康结果联系起来的复杂系统动态的理解。将概述一组具有代表性的转型路径（rtp），描述替代的合理转型未来，并使用新颖的综合建模工具来协同评估这些路径提供的潜力，以实现积极的“一个健康”结果。这将与在地方/景观、国家和地区政府以及供应链规模上对粮食系统转型的杠杆点进行绘图和分析相结合。将制定行动计划并建立能力，以支持围绕每个规模的杠杆点采取行动。整个FoSTA-Health将特别关注转型变革的愿景、管理和结果方面的公平和公正。在项目重点背景和项目本身范围内对参与和权力动态进行批判性反思，将成为提出建议和倡导粮食系统转型的公平和包容性治理的基础

Food Systems Transformation in Southern Africa for One Health (FoSTA-Health) will develop ambitious and inclusive visions of, and action plans for food systems transformation for achieving positive One Health outcomes in southern Africa. The project is centered around four key transformation agendas: (1) transformations within and out of maize; (2) transformations of land use and irrigation; (3) transformations from domestic to export markets; and (4) diet diversification. In relation to each, we will work with cross-system stakeholder groups (from government, industry, farmers, non-governmental organisations, and rural communities) and draw on evidence from case study contexts in Malawi, South Africa, Tanzania and Zambia to build an understanding of the complex system dynamics that link food systems transformation to diverse animal, environmental and human health outcomes. A set of representative transformation pathways (RTPs) describing alternative plausible transformation futures, will be outlined, and novel integrated modelling tools used to collaboratively evaluate the potential these offer for delivering positive One Health outcomes. This will be combined with a mapping and analysis of leverage points of food system transformation at local/landscape, national and regional government, and supply chain scales. Action plans will be developed and capacities built for supporting action around leverage points at each of these scales. Across FoSTA-Health particular attention will be paid to equity and justice in the visioning, governing and outcomes of transformative change. Critical reflection on participation and power dynamics within the focal contexts of the project, and within the project itself, will be the basis for making recommendations and advocating for the equitable and inclusive governance of food systems transformation