FoSTA-Health: Food Systems Transformation in Southern Africa for One Health

南部非洲粮食系统转型为一体健康(Fosta-Health)将为粮食系统转型制定雄心勃勃的包容性愿景和行动计划，以实现南部非洲积极的一体化健康成果。该项目围绕四个关键的转型议程展开：(1)玉米内外的转型；(2)土地利用和灌溉的转型；(3)从国内市场向出口市场的转型；以及(4)饮食多样化。关于每一项，我们将与跨系统的利益相关者团体(来自政府、工业、农民、非政府组织和农村社区)合作，并从马拉维、南非、坦桑尼亚和赞比亚的案例研究背景中汲取证据，以建立对将粮食系统转型与各种动物、环境和人类健康结果联系起来的复杂系统动态的理解。将概述一组具有代表性的转变路径(RTP)，描述替代的看似合理的转变未来，并使用新颖的综合建模工具来协作评估这些途径为交付积极的One Health结果所提供的潜力。这将与绘制和分析地方/景观、国家和地区政府以及供应链规模的食品系统转型的杠杆点相结合。将制定行动计划并建设能力，以支持围绕每个规模的杠杆点采取行动。在整个Fosta-Health中，将特别关注在设想、治理和变革性变革的结果方面的公平和正义。对项目重点范围内和项目本身内的参与和权力动态进行批判性思考，将是提出建议和倡导公平和包容各方治理粮食系统转型的基础

Food Systems Transformation in Southern Africa for One Health (FoSTA-Health) will develop ambitious and inclusive visions of, and action plans for food systems transformation for achieving positive One Health outcomes in southern Africa. The project is centered around four key transformation agendas: (1) transformations within and out of maize; (2) transformations of land use and irrigation; (3) transformations from domestic to export markets; and (4) diet diversification. In relation to each, we will work with cross-system stakeholder groups (from government, industry, farmers, non-governmental organisations, and rural communities) and draw on evidence from case study contexts in Malawi, South Africa, Tanzania and Zambia to build an understanding of the complex system dynamics that link food systems transformation to diverse animal, environmental and human health outcomes. A set of representative transformation pathways (RTPs) describing alternative plausible transformation futures, will be outlined, and novel integrated modelling tools used to collaboratively evaluate the potential these offer for delivering positive One Health outcomes. This will be combined with a mapping and analysis of leverage points of food system transformation at local/landscape, national and regional government, and supply chain scales. Action plans will be developed and capacities built for supporting action around leverage points at each of these scales. Across FoSTA-Health particular attention will be paid to equity and justice in the visioning, governing and outcomes of transformative change. Critical reflection on participation and power dynamics within the focal contexts of the project, and within the project itself, will be the basis for making recommendations and advocating for the equitable and inclusive governance of food systems transformation