CE19-001, The University of Iowa Injury Prevention Research Center

CE19-001，爱荷华大学伤害预防研究中心

• 批准号: 10220750
• 负责人: CARRI CASTEEL
• 金额: $ 84.03万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF IOWA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-08-01 至 2024-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10220750
• 关键词: CE19; 001; University; Iowa; Injury

UI IPRC Abstract 2019-2024 Established in 1991, the University of Iowa Injury Prevention Research Center (UI IPRC) aims to prevent, control, and optimize recovery from injuries and violence, especially in rural communities. The UI IPRC has grown to include 66 researchers from 25 departments, as well as a wide network of community and government collaborators. Over the next 5 years, the UI IPRC will conduct innovative and multidisciplinary research, training, and outreach. The UI IPRC will be led by an efficient organizational structure that promotes engagement and communication across staff, students and collaborators. A Leadership Team oversees daily operations, informed by an Executive Committee that assists in implementing our vision, 4 Cores, 6 Expert Research Teams and 4 small research projects. The Administrative Core, Outreach Core, Training and Education Core, and Research Core provide services to UI IPRC partners and ensure rigor and continuity throughout our activities. The 6 Expert Research Teams are organized around established areas of expertise: Opioid Overdose; Road Traffic Safety; Interpersonal Violence; Intervention and Translational Research; Older Adult Falls; and Rural Acute Care. Teams promote the growth of research by linking researchers to UI IPRC Core services, mentoring students and junior faculty, and engaging with community partners. The UI IPRC is guided by a Community Advisory Committee, an External Advisory Committee, and an Evaluation Team that together ensure strong engagement and broad input. These entities have engaged in our UI IPRC Strategic Plan, Communication Plan, a social media plan, and protocols for influencing policy. Our 4 independent research projects address NCIPC priority injury topics, including opioid overdose and adverse childhood experiences, as well as a translation project. Our project focused on adverse childhood experiences uses data from a longitudinal cohort of African American men to examine the role of child adversity on cardiac health, with incarceration as a moderating factor. Our opioid overdose project partners with a rural hospital network to examine the implementation of an opioid management plan for older adults, and its impact on fall risk. Our translational research project partners with our NCIPC-funded Rape Prevention and Education program to translate an evidence-based sexual assault prevention program into rural schools. And, our final project partners with 13 state Departments of Transportation to evaluate the impact of policies for older adult drivers' licensing on crash risk. We support research through a competitive Exploratory Grant program sponsored annually by $90,000 in institutional commitment. In summary, the UI IPRC's proposed activities constitute broad, multidisciplinary and collaborative program in research, training, and outreach.

UI IPRC摘要2019-2024 爱荷华大学伤害预防研究中心(UI IPRC)成立于1991年，旨在预防、 控制和优化受伤和暴力的恢复，特别是在农村社区。UI IPRC具有 发展到包括来自25个部门的66名研究人员，以及广泛的社区和 政府通敌者。在未来5年，UI IPRC将进行创新和多学科 研究、培训和推广。UI IPRC将由一个高效的组织结构领导，以促进 员工、学生和合作者之间的互动和沟通。领导团队负责监督日常事务 运营，由协助实施我们愿景的执行委员会提供信息，4个核心，6个专家 研究团队和4个小型研究项目。行政核心、外展核心、培训和 Education Core和Research Core为UI IPRC合作伙伴提供服务，并确保严谨和连续性 在我们的活动中。6个专家研究小组围绕既定的专业领域组成： 阿片类药物过量；道路交通安全；人际暴力；干预和翻译研究；老年人 成人瀑布和农村急救。团队通过将研究人员链接到UI IPRC来促进研究的增长 核心服务，指导学生和初级教师，并与社区合作伙伴互动。UI IPRC是 由社区咨询委员会、外部咨询委员会和评价小组指导， 共同确保强有力的参与和广泛的投入。这些实体参与了我们的用户界面IPRC战略 计划、沟通计划、社交媒体计划和影响政策的协议。我们的4个独立的 研究项目涉及NCIPC优先伤害主题，包括阿片类药物过量和不良童年 经验，以及一个翻译项目。我们的项目以不良童年经历为重点，使用数据 来自非洲裔美国男性的纵向队列，研究儿童逆境对心脏健康的作用， 监禁是一个缓和因素。我们的阿片类药物过量项目与乡村医院网络合作 审查老年人阿片类药物管理计划的实施情况，及其对跌倒风险的影响。我们的 翻译研究项目与我们的NCIPC资助的强奸预防和教育计划合作 将一项以证据为基础的性侵犯预防计划转化为农村学校。还有，我们的最后一个项目 与13个州交通部合作，评估老年司机政策的影响 关于坠机风险的许可。我们通过一个竞争性的探索性资助项目来支持研究 每年增加90,000美元的机构承付款。总而言之，UI IPRC的拟议活动构成 在研究、培训和外展方面的广泛、多学科和协作计划。