Understanding Workplace Violence Among Young Workers in the US
了解美国年轻工人的工作场所暴力
基本信息
- 批准号:9320028
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 42.91万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2015
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2015-09-30 至 2018-09-29
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Workers under the age of 25 have an increased risk of workplace violence compared to all workers combined. Given their predominant employment in the high-risk retail and service industries, the lack of violence prevention programs in these industries, and the fact that youth may be uniquely affected by workplace violence due to their ongoing physical and psychological development, young workers are a vulnerable population at risk. Our current understanding of workplace violence in this population largely comes from occupational injury surveillance data. However, data from these systems underestimate the prevalence of violence and lack information about perpetrators, event circumstances, psychological harms, distal consequences of violence (e.g., job loss, poor academic achievement) and exposure to workplace violence prevention training. Therefore, to adequately investigate workplace violence among youth, alternative methodological approaches are needed. We propose a national telephone survey with a representative sample of 1000 US youth 15-24 years of age to accomplish the following aims: 1) to estimate the prevalence of workplace violence victimization among young workers and characterize cases by employment-, worker-, and event-characteristics; 2) to characterize employer-provided workplace violence prevention training received by young workers; 3) to identify risk factors for workplace violence victimization among young workers; and 4) to describe the employment and educational consequences of workplace violence victimization among young workers and examine associations between these outcomes and worker and event characteristics. The proposed work addresses the NORA cross-sector program on Traumatic Injury (Goal 3: Reduce occupational injuries and deaths due to workplace violence; Goal 5: Reduce occupational injuries and deaths among high risk and vulnerable worker groups). It also addresses NORA's Service sector program (Goal 11: By 2015, reduce the frequency of workplace violence events by 20% in restaurants and food delivery services.) The following are the major contributions of the proposed study, several of which will directly contribute to the achievement of the above NORA goals: 1) this study will produce a more accurate estimate of workplace violence victimization prevalence among workers under age 25 than surveillance methods have been able to achieve; 2) it will provide the first workplace violence risk factor data focused on young worker populations; 3) it will provide details on the content and quantity of workplace violence training young workers receive from their employers; and 4) it will generate some of the first data on the more distal consequences that experiencing workplace violence can have on youth's employment and education. Near-term outputs from the proposed work will include presentations at national conferences, peer-reviewed publications, and access to the national survey data.
描述(由申请人提供):与所有工人相比,25岁以下的工人遭受工作场所暴力的风险增加。鉴于青年工人主要在高风险零售和服务行业就业,这些行业缺乏预防暴力方案,而且青年由于其持续的身心发展而可能受到工作场所暴力的独特影响,因此青年工人是处于风险中的弱势群体。我们目前对这一人群工作场所暴力的了解主要来自职业伤害监测数据。然而,来自这些系统的数据低估了暴力的普遍性,缺乏关于肇事者、事件情况、心理伤害、暴力的远端后果(例如,失业、学习成绩差)以及接受预防工作场所暴力的培训。因此,为了充分调查青年人在工作场所的暴力行为,需要采取其他方法。我们建议对1000名15-24岁美国青年进行全国电话调查,以实现以下目标:1)估计年轻工人中工作场所暴力受害的普遍性,并根据就业、工人和事件特征描述案件特征; 2)描述年轻工人接受的雇主提供的工作场所暴力预防培训的特征; 3)确定年轻工人中工作场所暴力受害的风险因素;和4)描述年轻工人中工作场所暴力受害的就业和教育后果,并检查这些结果与工人和事件特征之间的关联。拟议的工作涉及诺拉跨部门创伤方案(目标3:减少工作场所暴力造成的职业伤害和死亡;目标5:减少高风险和弱势工人群体的职业伤害和死亡)。它还涉及诺拉的服务部门方案(目标11:到2015年,将餐馆和送餐服务部门的工作场所暴力事件频率降低20%)。以下是拟议研究的主要贡献,其中一些将直接有助于实现上述诺拉目标:1)这项研究将比监测方法更准确地估计25岁以下工人的工作场所暴力受害率; 2)它将提供第一个以年轻工人为重点的工作场所暴力风险因素数据; 3)它将提供有关青年工人从其雇主那里获得的工作场所暴力培训的内容和数量的详细信息;以及4)它将产生关于经历工作场所暴力可能对青年就业和教育产生的更深远影响的首批数据。拟议工作的近期产出将包括在国家会议上的介绍、同行审查的出版物和国家调查数据的查阅。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(1)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
CARRI CASTEEL其他文献
CARRI CASTEEL的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('CARRI CASTEEL', 18)}}的其他基金
CE19-001, The University of Iowa Injury Prevention Research Center
CE19-001,爱荷华大学伤害预防研究中心
- 批准号:
10640213 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
CE19-001, The University of Iowa Injury Prevention Research Center
CE19-001,爱荷华大学伤害预防研究中心
- 批准号:
10452473 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
CE19-001, The University of Iowa Injury Prevention Research Center
CE19-001,爱荷华大学伤害预防研究中心
- 批准号:
10220750 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Implementation of a Medication Care Plan to Reduce Unintentional Injury among Rural Older Adults
实施药物护理计划减少农村老年人意外伤害
- 批准号:
10241889 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Implementation of a Medication Care Plan to Reduce Unintentional Injury among Rural Older Adults
实施药物护理计划减少农村老年人意外伤害
- 批准号:
10663101 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Implementation of a Medication Care Plan to Reduce Unintentional Injury among Rural Older Adults
实施药物护理计划减少农村老年人意外伤害
- 批准号:
10002047 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Understanding Workplace Violence Among Young Workers in the US
了解美国年轻工人的工作场所暴力
- 批准号:
9146902 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Understanding Workplace Violence Among Young Workers in the US
了解美国年轻工人的工作场所暴力
- 批准号:
8941889 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Effectiveness of CCTV Systems in Reducing Retail Robbery Rates and Employee Injur
闭路电视系统在降低零售抢劫率和员工伤害方面的有效性
- 批准号:
8829969 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Translation of a robbery and violence prevention program to high risk businesses
将抢劫和暴力预防计划转化为高风险企业
- 批准号:
8786613 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
相似海外基金
Longitudinal Trajectories of Workplace Violence and Worker Health Among Child Protective Services Workers
儿童保护服务人员的工作场所暴力和工人健康的纵向轨迹
- 批准号:
10432371 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Ethnicity and exposure to workplace violence for hospital-based and community nurses
医院和社区护士的种族和工作场所暴力暴露情况
- 批准号:
2453423 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Studentship
Workplace Violence in Outpatient Physician Clinics
门诊医生诊所的工作场所暴力
- 批准号:
10002046 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Workplace Violence in Outpatient Physician Clinics
门诊医生诊所的工作场所暴力
- 批准号:
9903171 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Understanding Workplace Violence Among Young Workers in the US
了解美国年轻工人的工作场所暴力
- 批准号:
9146902 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Understanding Workplace Violence Among Young Workers in the US
了解美国年轻工人的工作场所暴力
- 批准号:
8941889 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Gender-based determinants of psychological adaptation and work reintegration following physical workplace violence
工作场所身体暴力后心理适应和重返工作的性别决定因素
- 批准号:
258057 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Fellowship Programs
Studies on the Support for Workplace Violence against Psychiatric Nurses
针对精神科护士的工作场所暴力支持研究
- 批准号:
23792719 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
Using a System-Wide Database to Reduce Workplace Violence in Hospitals
使用全系统数据库减少医院工作场所暴力
- 批准号:
8332654 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别:
National Conference for Workplace Violence Prevention and Management in Healthcar
全国医疗保健工作场所暴力预防和管理会议
- 批准号:
8199880 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 42.91万 - 项目类别: