Contingency Management: Duration Effects
应急管理:持续时间影响
基本信息
- 批准号:6920752
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 25.07万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2004
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2004-07-15 至 2008-06-30
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:adult human (21+)behavior modificationbehavioral /social science research tagbehavioral medicineclinical researchclinical trialscombination therapycravingdisease /therapy durationdrug /alcohol abstinencedrug abusedrug abuse therapydrug detectionhuman subjecthuman therapy evaluationlongitudinal human studymedical rehabilitation related tagmethamphetaminepatient oriented researchpsychosocial rehabilitationreinforcertherapy adverse effect
项目摘要
DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant):
Contingency management interventions are quite successful at initiating and maintaining clinically significant periods of abstinence. Typically, contingency management is delivered in conjunction with a psychosocial substance abuse treatment program. However, there has been scant attention directed towards how to maximally deliver the contingency management interventions as part of a larger treatment package. One issue that will be important is to determine what the optimal length of a contingency management intervention should be. This proposal describes an experimentally rigorous clinical trial designed to begin exploring this issue. Methamphetamine-dependent participants will be randomly assigned to one of four conditions: standard treatment (16 weeks of psychosocial treatment plus no contingency management), 1 month contingency management (16 weeks of psychosocial treatment with contingency management delivered during the first 4 weeks), 2 month contingency management (16 weeks of psychosocial treatment with contingency management delivered during the first 8 weeks), 4 month contingency management (16 weeks of psychosocial treatment with contingency management delivered during the entire 16 weeks). Data will be analyzed to determine if the different durations of contingency management produce different rates of initiation of abstinence or different patterns of maintenance of abstinence. Follow up data collection will be conducted for a one year period, starting at randomization, to determine if the different durations of contingency management inculcate longer periods of post-treatment abstinence or result in different patterns of relapse. The successful completion of the proposed project will serve several purposes. First, it will provide data that will be useful in determining what the optimal length of contingency management interventions should be. This will be useful as we begin to transfer the contingency management approaches into community-based treatment clinics. This may also help to contain the cost of delivering contingency management interventions if it is demonstrated that shorter durations of contingency management are as effective as longer durations. Secondly, the successful completion of the proposed research will provide additional information on the utility of treating methamphetamine dependence with contingency management. This is timely, given the burgeoning rates of methamphetamine abuse being reported.
描述(由申请人提供):
应急管理干预措施在启动和维持具有临床意义的禁欲期方面非常成功。通常,应急管理是与社会心理药物滥用治疗计划结合实施的。然而,人们很少关注如何最大限度地提供应急管理干预措施作为更大的治疗方案的一部分。一个重要的问题是确定应急管理干预的最佳长度应该是多长。该提案描述了一项严格的临床试验,旨在开始探索这个问题。甲基苯丙胺依赖者将被随机分配到四种情况之一:标准治疗(16周心理社会治疗加无应急管理)、1个月应急管理(16周心理社会治疗加应急管理在前4周内进行)、2个月应急管理(16周心理社会治疗加前8周应急管理)、4个月应急管理(16周心理社会治疗加应急管理在前8周内)、4个月应急管理(16周心理社会治疗加应急管理) 整个 16 周期间提供的应急管理)。将分析数据以确定不同持续时间的应急管理是否会产生不同的禁欲启动率或不同的禁欲维持模式。随访数据收集将进行为期一年的时间,从随机开始,以确定不同持续时间的应急管理是否会导致更长的治疗后禁欲期或导致不同的复发模式。拟议项目的成功完成将达到几个目的。首先,它将提供有助于确定应急管理干预措施最佳长度的数据。当我们开始将应急管理方法转移到基于社区的治疗诊所时,这将很有用。如果事实证明较短持续时间的应急管理与较长持续时间一样有效,这也可能有助于控制提供应急管理干预措施的成本。其次,拟议研究的成功完成将为通过应急管理治疗甲基苯丙胺依赖提供更多信息。鉴于据报道甲基苯丙胺滥用率不断上升,这是及时的。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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John M. Roll其他文献
Treatment for alcohol use disorders in seriously mentally ill adults using the ethyl glucuronide biomarker
- DOI:
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.08.381 - 发表时间:
2017-02-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Michael G. McDonell;Emily Leickly;Sterling McPherson;Debra Srebnik;John M. Roll;Richard Ries;Jordan Skalisky - 通讯作者:
Jordan Skalisky
Use of contingency management for crack cocaine dependence in South America: Preliminary results from a randomized clinical trial
- DOI:
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.08.400 - 发表时间:
2017-02-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
André Q.C. Miguel;Clarice S. Madruga;Sterling McPherson;Michael G. McDonell;John M. Roll;Ronaldo Laranjeira - 通讯作者:
Ronaldo Laranjeira
Assessing the cost-effectiveness of a contingency-management intervention for stimulant use among community mental health patients with serious mental illness
- DOI:
10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.07.435 - 发表时间:
2015-11-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Sean M. Murphy;Michael G. McDonell;Sterling McPherson;Debra Srebnik;John M. Roll;Richard Ries - 通讯作者:
Richard Ries
Within-session changes in operant responding when gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus) serve as subjects
- DOI:
10.1007/s12144-997-1011-2 - 发表时间:
1997-12-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.600
- 作者:
John M. Roll;Frances K. McSweeney - 通讯作者:
Frances K. McSweeney
Within-session changes in responding during several simple schedules.
在几个简单的时间表中,会话内响应发生变化。
- DOI:
10.1901/jeab.1994.62-109 - 发表时间:
1994 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.7
- 作者:
F. Mcsweeney;John M. Roll;J. Weatherly - 通讯作者:
J. Weatherly
John M. Roll的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('John M. Roll', 18)}}的其他基金
HUMAN BEHAVIORAL PHARMACOLOGY OF GAMMA HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID (GHB)
γ-羟基丁酸 (GHB) 的人类行为药理学
- 批准号:
7205399 - 财政年份:2004
- 资助金额:
$ 25.07万 - 项目类别:
Human Behavioral Pharmacology of Gamma Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB)
γ 羟基丁酸 (GHB) 的人类行为药理学
- 批准号:
7043141 - 财政年份:2003
- 资助金额:
$ 25.07万 - 项目类别:
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