Reciprocal Relations between Population and Environment
人口与环境的相互关系
基本信息
- 批准号:7900948
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 51.02万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2009
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2009-07-27 至 2012-06-30
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:AgeAgricultureArtsAsiaBehaviorBirth RecordsCommunitiesConsumptionContraceptive UsageDataData AnalysesDimensionsEnvironmentEventEvent History AnalysisFertilityHandHazard ModelsHouseholdImmigrationIndiaIndividualInvestigationLifeLinkLocationMarriageMarriage PatternMeasurementMeasuresModelingNatural ResourcesNatural SciencesNeighborhoodsNomadsOut-MigrationsOutcomePakistanPerceptionPopulationPopulation ProcessProcessRecording of previous eventsResearchResourcesSeriesShapesTechniquesTheoretical modelTimeUpdateVariantWeightWeights and MeasuresWorkbehavior influencechild bearingdesignenvironmental changeexperienceinsightland uselife historymigration
项目摘要
This is a proposal to continue a unique micro·level study of the reciprocal relationships between population processes (marriage, fertility, and migration) and the environment (land usefcover, vegetation abundance and species diversity, and consumption of natural resources) in the foothills of the Nepalese Himalayas. To date analyses of these data have revealed a series of crucial insights into the overall reciprocal relationships between population and the environment. First, we find key dimensions of environmental variation do shape subsequent marital, childbearing, and migration behavior, but these population parameters also influence change and variation in land use, vegetation abundance, species diversity, and consumption of natural resources. Second, at the micro· level we find that local community context conditions the population· environment relationship, with strong effects on marriage, childbearing and migration on the one hand and land use, vegetation and consumption behavior on the other hand. Third, our investigation of the micro· level processes linked to these associations points toward variations in consumption behavior and perceptions of environmental change as key mechanisms linking population parameters and environmental change. Although these findings shape the theoretical model guiding our research, updated longitudinal data just available now provides a significant opportunity to advance research in this field.
这是一项建议,继续在尼泊尔喜马拉雅山山麓丘陵地带对人口过程(婚姻、生育和迁移)与环境(土地利用/覆盖、植被丰富度和物种多样性以及自然资源消耗)之间的相互关系进行独特的微观研究。迄今为止,对这些数据的分析揭示了对人口与环境之间总体相互关系的一系列重要见解。首先,我们发现环境变化的关键维度确实影响了随后的婚姻,生育和迁移行为,但这些人口参数也影响了土地利用,植被丰度,物种多样性和自然资源消耗的变化和变化。第二,在微观层面上,我们发现地方社区环境对人口与环境的关系起着决定性的作用,一方面对婚姻、生育和迁移有着重要的影响,另一方面对土地利用、植被和消费行为也有着重要的影响。第三,我们对与这些关联相关的微观过程的研究指出,消费行为和对环境变化的感知的变化是联系人口参数和环境变化的关键机制。虽然这些发现塑造了指导我们研究的理论模型,但现在更新的纵向数据为推进这一领域的研究提供了重要机会。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(13)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Flora in Forest, Grassland and Common Land Ecosystems of Western Chitwan, Nepal.
尼泊尔西奇特旺森林、草原和公共土地生态系统植物区系的时空动态。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2012
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Dangol,DharmaRaj;Maharjan,KeshavLall
- 通讯作者:Maharjan,KeshavLall
SPECIES COMPOSITION, DISTRIBUTION, LIFE FORMS AND FOLK NOMENCLATURE OF FOREST AND COMMON LAND PLANTS OF WESTERN CHITWAN, NEPAL.
尼泊尔奇特旺西部森林和公共陆地植物的物种组成、分布、生命形式和民间命名。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2005
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Dangol,DR
- 通讯作者:Dangol,DR
Environmental Change and Out-Migration: Evidence from Nepal.
- DOI:10.1007/s11111-010-0119-8
- 发表时间:2010
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.3
- 作者:Massey, Douglas S.;Axinn, William G.;Ghimire, Dirgha J.
- 通讯作者:Ghimire, Dirgha J.
COMMUNITY SERVICES AND OUT-MIGRATION.
社区服务和向外移民。
- DOI:10.1111/j.1468-2435.2009.00581.x
- 发表时间:2010
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Massey,DouglasS;Williams,Nathalie;Axinn,WilliamG;Ghimire,DirghaJ
- 通讯作者:Ghimire,DirghaJ
Social organization, population, and land use.
- DOI:10.1086/661072
- 发表时间:2011-07
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Axinn WG;Ghimire DJ
- 通讯作者:Ghimire DJ
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
William G. Axinn其他文献
Pandemic changes in U.S. contraceptive use: National survey estimates reveal significant differences by demographic subgroups
美国避孕使用情况的大流行变化:全国调查估计显示不同人口亚群之间存在显著差异
- DOI:
10.1016/j.contraception.2024.110723 - 发表时间:
2025-02-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.300
- 作者:
William G. Axinn;Brady T. West;Heather M. Schroeder;Laura D. Lindberg - 通讯作者:
Laura D. Lindberg
William G. Axinn的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('William G. Axinn', 18)}}的其他基金
A New Population-scale Approach for the Study of Psychological Stress in the Transition to Adulthood
研究成年过渡过程中心理压力的新人口规模方法
- 批准号:
10493385 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
A New Population-scale Approach for the Study of Psychological Stress in the Transition to Adulthood
研究成年过渡过程中心理压力的新人口规模方法
- 批准号:
10369850 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Intergenerational Influences on Marriage, Contraception and Childbearing
婚姻、避孕和生育的代际影响
- 批准号:
10183278 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Interdisciplinary Research Training Program for International Population Science
国际人口科学跨学科研究培训项目
- 批准号:
10186785 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Interdisciplinary Research Training Program for International Population Science
国际人口科学跨学科研究培训项目
- 批准号:
10612801 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Intergenerational Influences on Marriage, Contraception and Childbearing
婚姻、避孕和生育的代际影响
- 批准号:
10604345 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Interdisciplinary Research Training Program for International Population Science
国际人口科学跨学科研究培训项目
- 批准号:
10400067 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Intergenerational Influences on Marriage, Contraception and Childbearing
婚姻、避孕和生育的代际影响
- 批准号:
10366002 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Archiving and Documenting Child Health and Human Development Data Sets
归档和记录儿童健康和人类发展数据集
- 批准号:
9543523 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
相似海外基金
COUSIN: Crop Wild Relatives utilisation and conservation for sustainable agriculture
表弟:作物野生近缘种的利用和保护以实现可持续农业
- 批准号:
10090949 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
EU-Funded
Research Infrastructure: Mid-scale RI-1 (MI:IP): X-rays for Life Sciences, Environmental Sciences, Agriculture, and Plant sciences (XLEAP)
研究基础设施:中型 RI-1 (MI:IP):用于生命科学、环境科学、农业和植物科学的 X 射线 (XLEAP)
- 批准号:
2330043 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Cooperative Agreement
REU Site: Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEAfREU)
REU 站点:受控环境农业 (CEAfREU)
- 批准号:
2349765 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
I-Corps: Intelligent Hydroponics Growing Platform for Sustainable Agriculture
I-Corps:可持续农业的智能水培种植平台
- 批准号:
2345854 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
NSF Engines: North Dakota Advanced Agriculture Technology Engine
NSF 发动机:北达科他州先进农业技术发动机
- 批准号:
2315315 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Cooperative Agreement
In Search of Future Farmers: Comparative Research on Young People's Exit from Agriculture in Rural Indonesia, Japan and Nepal
寻找未来农民:印度尼西亚、日本和尼泊尔农村年轻人退出农业的比较研究
- 批准号:
23K22187 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Novel Biofertiliser for Sustainable Agriculture: Tackling Phosphorus Crisis
用于可持续农业的新型生物肥料:解决磷危机
- 批准号:
IM240100158 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Mid-Career Industry Fellowships
Rural Development and Community Resiliency Through Agriculture Heritage Tourism
通过农业遗产旅游促进农村发展和社区复原力
- 批准号:
23K21819 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Arboricrop: next generation agriculture using real-time information from trees crops
Arboricrop:利用树木作物实时信息的下一代农业
- 批准号:
10087410 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Collaborative R&D
Advancing Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) with Dynamic LED Lighting Systems and Artificial Intelligence
利用动态 LED 照明系统和人工智能推进受控环境农业 (CEA)
- 批准号:
BB/Z514330/1 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 51.02万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant