Economics Status, Health, & Well-Being Over the Life Course and Across Generation

经济状况、健康、

• 批准号: 8043523
• 负责人: ROBERT F SCHOENI
• 金额: $ 129.33万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2007-03-15 至 2012-11-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8043523
• 关键词: Economics; Status; Health; Well; Being

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Spanning nearly four decades, the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) is the world's longest running household panel study. The resulting data archive presents research opportunities for breakthroughs in understanding the connections between economic status, health and well-being across generations and over the life course. The long panel, genealogical design, and broad content of the study represent a unique opportunity for a multi-perspective study of life course evolution and change within families over three generations. Based on relational data structures and advanced web-based archiving and delivery tools, the PSID has a publicly available web-based facility for users worldwide to create customized data extracts and codebooks based on more than 55,000 variables from over 65,000 individuals over nearly four decades. To fully capitalize on the existing resources we propose three specific aims across five projects and two cores. First, we propose to collect data from PSID families to expand the scientific potential of the data archive for the study of economic status, health, and well-being over the life course and across generations. In Project 1 (Schoeni) we propose to continue the collection and dissemination of health, wealth, savings, and pensions for three additional waves of PSID 2007-2011 and in 2007 add two new question series, one on retrospective childhood health which will broaden the potential of life course models proposed in Project 2 (Smith) and one on intergenerational family transfers that will be used in Project 5 (Stafford). We propose to implement in 2009 an extensive and innovative data collection on time use and well-being in married PSID couples aged 50 and older who vary by disability status as proposed in Project 4 (Freedman). Second, we propose to generate significant multidisciplinary scientific contributions to research on life course and generational health, SES, and well-being within the fields of economics, epidemiology, psychology, medicine, and survey methods using the full archive of PSID data, 1968-2011, through the analytic work proposed in Projects 2-5. Third, we plan to facilitate and promote the use of the health, wealth, and pension data in the PSID by: conducting two competitive pilot grant programs and associated scientific workshops targeting the themes of pensions, private accounts, and retirement savings throughout the life course, and intra- and intergenerational connections in health and socioeconomic status within the family (Core B); conducting outreach at professional meetings (Core B); and continuing to develop user friendly data tools to facilitate the creation of intra- and intergenerational data extracts (Project 5). We propose a centralized administrative leadership to ensure successful coordination, communication, and resource allocation among the projects (Core A).

描述（由申请人提供）：收入动态小组研究 (PSID) 跨越近四十年，是世界上运行时间最长的家庭小组研究。由此产生的数据档案为理解跨代和整个生命历程的经济状况、健康和福祉之间的联系提供了突破性的研究机会。该研究的长面板、家谱设计和广泛的内容为对三代家庭内的生命历程演变和变化进行多视角研究提供了独特的机会。基于关系数据结构和先进的基于网络的归档和交付工具，PSID 拥有一个公开的基于网络的设施，供全世界用户根据近 40 年来来自 65,000 多人的 55,000 多个变量创建定制的数据提取和密码本。 为了充分利用现有资源，我们提出了五个项目和两个核心的三个具体目标。首先，我们建议从 PSID 家庭收集数据，以扩大数据档案的科学潜力，用于研究生命历程中和代际间的经济状况、健康和福祉。在项目 1（Schoeni）中，我们建议继续收集和传播 2007-2011 年另外三波 PSID 的健康、财富、储蓄和养老金，并在 2007 年添加两个新问题系列，一个是关于回顾性儿童健康的问题，这将扩大项目 2（史密斯）中提出的生命历程模型的潜力，另一个是关于将在项目 5（斯塔福德）中使用的代际家庭转移的问题。我们建议在 2009 年针对 50 岁及以上的已婚 PSID 夫妇的时间使用和幸福感实施广泛且创新的数据收集，这些夫妇因残疾状况而异，如项目 4（Freedman）中所提议的那样。其次，我们建议通过项目 2-5 中提出的分析工作，使用 1968-2011 年 PSID 数据的完整档案，为经济学、流行病学、心理学、医学和调查方法领域内的生命历程和代际健康、社会经济地位和福祉研究做出重大的多学科科学贡献。第三，我们计划通过以下方式促进和促进 PSID 中健康、财富和养老金数据的使用：开展两项竞争性试点拨款计划和相关科学研讨会，主题是整个生命过程中的养老金、私人账户和退休储蓄，以及家庭内健康和社会经济地位的代内和代际联系（核心 B）；在专业会议上进行外展（核心 B）；继续开发用户友好的数据工具，以促进代内和代际数据提取的创建（项目5）。我们提出集中的行政领导，以确保项目之间的成功协调、沟通和资源分配（核心A）。