Economics Status, Health, & Well-Being Over the Life Course and Across Generation

描述（由申请人提供）：跨越近四十年，收入动态面板研究（PSID）是世界上运行时间最长的家庭面板研究。由此产生的数据档案提供了研究机会，在理解经济状况，健康和福祉之间的联系跨越几代人和整个生命过程的突破。长面板，家谱设计和广泛的研究内容代表了一个独特的机会，多角度研究生命历程的演变和三代人家庭内的变化。PSID以关系数据结构和先进的网络存档和交付工具为基础，拥有一个公开的网络设施，供全世界用户根据近四十年来65 000多人的55 000多个变量创建定制的数据摘要和代码簿。 为了充分利用现有资源，我们提出了五个项目和两个核心的三个具体目标。首先，我们建议从PSID家庭收集数据，以扩大数据档案的科学潜力，用于研究整个生命过程和跨代的经济状况，健康和福祉。在项目1（Schoeni）中，我们建议继续收集和传播2007-2011年PSID的另外三波健康，财富，储蓄和养老金，并在2007年增加两个新的问题系列，一个是关于回顾性儿童健康的，这将扩大项目2中提出的生命过程模型的潜力（史密斯）另一个是将用于项目5（斯塔福德）的代际家庭转移。我们建议在2009年实施一个广泛的和创新的数据收集的时间使用和幸福的已婚PSID夫妇年龄在50岁及以上的残疾状况不同的项目4（弗里德曼）中提出的建议。第二，我们建议通过项目2-5中提出的分析工作，使用1968-2011年PSID数据的完整档案，在经济学、流行病学、心理学、医学和调查方法等领域对生命历程和世代健康、SES和福祉的研究做出重大的多学科科学贡献。第三，我们计划通过以下方式促进和促进PSID中健康、财富和养老金数据的使用：开展两个竞争性试点资助项目和相关的科学研讨会，目标是养老金、私人账户和整个生命过程中的退休储蓄，以及家庭内健康和社会经济地位的代际联系（核心B）;在专业会议上开展外联活动（核心B）;继续开发方便用户的数据工具， 代际数据提取（项目5）。我们建议集中管理领导，以确保项目之间的成功协调、沟通和资源分配（核心A）。

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Spanning nearly four decades, the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) is the world's longest running household panel study. The resulting data archive presents research opportunities for breakthroughs in understanding the connections between economic status, health and well-being across generations and over the life course. The long panel, genealogical design, and broad content of the study represent a unique opportunity for a multi-perspective study of life course evolution and change within families over three generations. Based on relational data structures and advanced web-based archiving and delivery tools, the PSID has a publicly available web-based facility for users worldwide to create customized data extracts and codebooks based on more than 55,000 variables from over 65,000 individuals over nearly four decades. To fully capitalize on the existing resources we propose three specific aims across five projects and two cores. First, we propose to collect data from PSID families to expand the scientific potential of the data archive for the study of economic status, health, and well-being over the life course and across generations. In Project 1 (Schoeni) we propose to continue the collection and dissemination of health, wealth, savings, and pensions for three additional waves of PSID 2007-2011 and in 2007 add two new question series, one on retrospective childhood health which will broaden the potential of life course models proposed in Project 2 (Smith) and one on intergenerational family transfers that will be used in Project 5 (Stafford). We propose to implement in 2009 an extensive and innovative data collection on time use and well-being in married PSID couples aged 50 and older who vary by disability status as proposed in Project 4 (Freedman). Second, we propose to generate significant multidisciplinary scientific contributions to research on life course and generational health, SES, and well-being within the fields of economics, epidemiology, psychology, medicine, and survey methods using the full archive of PSID data, 1968-2011, through the analytic work proposed in Projects 2-5. Third, we plan to facilitate and promote the use of the health, wealth, and pension data in the PSID by: conducting two competitive pilot grant programs and associated scientific workshops targeting the themes of pensions, private accounts, and retirement savings throughout the life course, and intra- and intergenerational connections in health and socioeconomic status within the family (Core B); conducting outreach at professional meetings (Core B); and continuing to develop user friendly data tools to facilitate the creation of intra- and intergenerational data extracts (Project 5). We propose a centralized administrative leadership to ensure successful coordination, communication, and resource allocation among the projects (Core A).