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中文摘要
翻译
这个子项目是利用资源的许多研究子项目之一 由NIH/NCRR资助的中心拨款提供。子项目的主要支持 而子项目的主要调查员可能是由其他来源提供的, 包括其它NIH来源。 为子项目列出的总成本可能 代表子项目使用的中心基础设施的估计数量, NCRR赠款不直接向子项目或子项目工作人员提供资金。 目的:了解脑内情绪表达的神经系统 灵长类动物 使用EPI脉冲序列映射功能性脑连接和占 生理波动,我们发现了一个显着的连接之间的中期, 后扣带区和内侧PFC。此外,我们还发现, “默认网络”中的连接指示,被认为与 整合认知和情感过程,包括内侧区域, 一等兵和孤岛。这些研究的结果将高度相关, 杏仁核-眶额相互作用在介导 正常情绪和精神病理 这项工作使用了WNPRC动物服务,病理学,运营服务和图书馆 和信息服务。 出版物: Jahn AL,Fox AS,Abercrombie HC,谢尔顿SE,奥克斯TR,Davidson RJ,Kalin NH. (2010)亚膝前额叶皮层活动预测个体差异, 下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺的活动。 生物精神病学 67(2),175-81。PMID:19846063,PMCID:PMC2804442。 福克斯AS,谢尔顿SE,奥克斯TR,匡威AK,戴维森RJ,卡林NH。(二零一零年) 眶额皮质损伤改变灵长类动物床核的神经活动 终纹Journal of Neuroscience,30(20),7023-7027. PMID:20484644, PMCID:PMC2915894。
英文摘要
This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. Primary support for the subproject and the subproject's principal investigator may have been provided by other sources, including other NIH sources. The Total Cost listed for the subproject likely represents the estimated amount of Center infrastructure utilized by the subproject, not direct funding provided by the NCRR grant to the subproject or subproject staff. Objective: To understand the neural system underlying the expression of emotion in primates. Using EPI pulse sequence mapping of functional brain connectivity and accounting for physiological fluctuations, we have found a significant connectivity between the mid- posterior cingulated region and the medial PFC. In addition, we have found indications of connectivity in the "default network," thought to be associated with integrating cognitive and emotional processes, that included regions of the medial PFC and the insular. The findings from these studies will be highly relevant to humans, addressing the role of amygdala-orbitofrontal interactions in mediating normal emotion and psychopathology. This work used WNPRC Animal Services, Pathology, Operational Services, and Library & Information Services. PUBLICATIONS: Jahn AL, Fox AS, Abercrombie HC, Shelton SE, Oakes TR, Davidson RJ, Kalin NH. (2010) Subgenual prefrontal cortex activity predicts individual differences in hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal activity across different contexts. Biological Psychiatry 67(2), 175-81. PMID: 19846063, PMCID: PMC2804442. Fox AS, Shelton SE, Oakes TR, Converse AK, Davidson RJ, Kalin NH. (2010) Orbitofrontal Cortex Lesions Alter Anxiety-Related Activity in the Primate Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis. Journal of Neuroscience, 30 (20), 7023-7027. PMID: 20484644, PMCID: PMC2915894.
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Brain Mechanisms Mediating Genetic Risk for Anxiety and Depression
  • 批准号:
    10522657
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $77.75万
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 负责人:
    Ned H Kalin
  • 依托单位:
A translational approach for identifying factors and mechanisms underlying pathological anxiety in preadolescent girls
  • 批准号:
    10637744
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $73.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 负责人:
    Ned H Kalin
  • 依托单位:
Extreme anxiety in females: The role of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BST) during the transition to adolescence in human and nonhuman primates
  • 批准号:
    9111065
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $68.38万
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 负责人:
    Ned H Kalin
  • 依托单位:
Brain Mechanisms Underlying Childhood Generalized Anxiety Disorder
  • 批准号:
    8460804
  • 项目类别:
  • 资助金额:
    $21.67万
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 负责人:
    Ned H Kalin
  • 依托单位:
海外基金