NINDS Research Education Programs for Residents and Fellows in Neurology and Neur

总结 住院医师在学术神经病学计划是一个年轻的医生发展成为临床科学家在神经科学的理想环境。每个子专业的高级教师都可以帮助居民开始基础科学，临床或转化研究计划，帮助他们开始成功的临床实践，提供平衡研究和临床工作的模式，并指导他们出版和获得研究资金。然而，研究和临床培训的资金都很紧张，以前没有为住院期间的研究培训提供资金支持。这种R25机制将满足优秀住院医师的需求，他们将成为神经病学研究的未来领导者。然而，还需要培养未来的导师，他们将成为未来几年日益多样化的居民申请人的杰出榜样和导师。我们的目标是为临床科学家提供最高水平的研究技能，研究道德，数据分析和报告以及职业发展教育，他们将成功地为他们的指导（以及后来的独立）生产性研究获得资金。另一个目标是为我们的高级导师，谁是临床科学家在培训年轻的医生研究人员丰富的经验，指导更多的初级导师与成功的研究计划，谁将能够在未来几年执行我们的主要目标。我们的初级导师是一个种族和民族多元化的男性和女性群体，他们将成为该计划中各种当前和未来居民和研究员的杰出榜样。为了实现这些目标，每个居民谁参加这个计划将与高级导师和初级研究导师配对，谁将协助居民获得必要的技能，他或她的项目，并帮助指导居民通过一个成功的研究项目的所有步骤在导师和/或他们的亲密同事的实验室与生产力，资助的研究。我们将跟踪每个居民的成功方面的资助指导研究（K 08或K23奖），独立研究赠款和出版物的奖励，居住后至少10年。

SUMMARY Residency in an academic neurology program is the ideal setting for a young physician to develop into a clinician-scientist in the neurosciences. Senior faculty in every subspecialty are available to assist residents in starting a basic science, clinical, or translational research program, to help them start a successful clinical practice, to provide a model in balancing the research and clinical work, and to mentor them in publishing and obtaining research funding. However, funds for both research and clinical training are tight, and there previously had been no financial support for time devoted to research training during residency. This R25 mechanism will fill this need for outstanding residents who will be the future leaders in neurology research. However, there is also a need for developing future mentors, who will be exceptional role models and mentors for the increasingly diverse resident applicants in the coming years. Our goal is provide the highest level of education in research skills, research ethics, data analysis and reporting, and career development for clinician-scientists, who will be successful in obtaining funding for their mentored (and later, independent) productive research. Another goal is for our senior mentors, who are clinician scientists with extensive experience in training young physician investigators, to mentor more junior mentors with successful research programs who will be able to carry out our primary goal in future years. Our junior mentors are a racially and ethnically diverse group of men and women who will be exceptional role models for the diverse set of current and future residents and fellows in this program. To meet these goals, each resident who participates in this program will be paired with both a senior mentor and junior research mentor, who will assist the resident in obtaining necessary skills for his or her project and help guide the resident through all steps of a successful research project in the laboratory of one of the mentors and/or their close colleagues with productive, funded research. We will track success of each resident with respect to awards of funding for mentored research (K08 or K23 awards), independent research grants, and publications, for a minimum of 10 years after residency.