WORKSITE INTERVENTIONS TO REDUCE OBESITY AND DIABETES RISK IN LOW SES POPULATIONS

降低低社会经济地位人群肥胖和糖尿病风险的现场干预措施

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    9328081
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 63.18万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2015-09-01 至 2020-07-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

 DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Attaining and maintaining healthy weight is a major public health goal for preventing diabetes. While intensive lifestyle interventions are successful in weight loss and reducing risk of diabetes, low socioeconomic status (SES) populations, which have a higher burden of obesity, are difficult to reach with health system or population-based weight loss interventions. The workplace offers a potentially effective setting for health promotion programs aimed at low SES populations. The proposed study team brings together nationally recognized research teams with complementary expertise in community-based obesity prevention and in workplace health and safety interventions to test a workplace intervention program targeted at low SES workers. Working in partnership with BJC HealthCare, a large health care employer with many low-wage workers, this project will evaluate modifiable work environment and individual-level barriers and facilitators of healthy eating and activity (Aim 1). Guided by this formative work, the study team will adapt existing group- and individual-level intervention models to promote healthy weight among workers. We will develop and test an innovative multi-level intervention that includes an interactive obesity treatment program (iOTA) using SMS text messaging (Aim 2B). This innovative mHealth intervention is embedded in a newly described Healthy Workplace Participatory Program, which incorporates employee participation in decision making to produce changes in the workplace environment that are acceptable, effective, and sustainable (Aim 2A). These nested interventions will be tested a large delayed-start group-randomized trial. This study will rigorously test readily scalable interventions that can be translated to other work settings to reduce obesity and diabetes risk among low SES workers, a group at high risk for these disorders. This pragmatic clinical trial will advance the long- term goal of enabling employers and employees to reduce obesity and obesity-associated illnesses including diabetes.
 描述(由申请人提供):达到并保持健康体重是预防糖尿病的主要公共卫生目标。虽然强化生活方式干预在减肥和降低糖尿病风险方面取得了成功,但肥胖负担较高的低社会经济地位(SES)人群很难通过卫生系统或基于人群的减肥干预措施来覆盖。工作场所为针对低社会经济地位人群的健康促进计划提供了一个潜在有效的环境。拟议的研究小组汇集了全国公认的研究团队,他们在社区肥胖预防以及工作场所健康和安全干预方面具有互补的专业知识,以测试针对低社会经济地位工人的工作场所干预计划。该项目与 BJC HealthCare(一家拥有许多低薪工人的大型医疗保健雇主)合作,将评估可修改的工作环境以及个人层面的健康饮食和活动的障碍和促进因素(目标 1)。在这项形成性工作的指导下,研究团队将调整现有的团体和个人层面的干预模型,以促进工人的健康体重。我们将开发和测试一种创新的多层次干预措施,其中包括使用短信的交互式肥胖治疗计划 (iOTA)(目标 2B)。这种创新的移动医疗干预措施嵌入到新描述的健康工作场所参与计划中,该计划将员工参与决策纳入工作场所环境中,以产生可接受的、有效的和可持续的变化(目标 2A)。这些嵌套干预措施将通过大型延迟开始分组随机试验进行测试。这项研究将严格测试易于扩展的干预措施,这些干预措施可以转化为其他工作环境,以降低社会经济地位低的工人(这些疾病的高风险群体)的肥胖和糖尿病风险。这项务实的临床试验将 推进使雇主和雇员减少肥胖和肥胖相关疾病(包括糖尿病)的长期目标。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

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Bradley A Evanoff其他文献

Matrices emplois-expositions : des anciens concepts aux nouvelles possibilités, y compris COVID
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.admp.2023.101839
  • 发表时间:
    2023-08-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Alexis Descatha;Annette Leclerc;Marc Fadel;Francesca Wuytack;Bradley A Evanoff
  • 通讯作者:
    Bradley A Evanoff

Bradley A Evanoff的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Bradley A Evanoff', 18)}}的其他基金

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences
华盛顿大学临床与转化科学研究所
  • 批准号:
    9474890
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.18万
  • 项目类别:
Washington University Institute of Clinical Translational Sciences
华盛顿大学临床转化科学研究所
  • 批准号:
    9511941
  • 财政年份:
    2017
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.18万
  • 项目类别:
DEVELOPING A GENERAL POPULATION JOB EXPOSURE MATRIX FOR STUDIES OF WORK-RELATED MSD
为工作相关 MSD 研究制定一般人群工作暴露矩阵
  • 批准号:
    9186902
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.18万
  • 项目类别:
WORKSITE INTERVENTIONS TO REDUCE OBESITY AND DIABETES RISK IN LOW SES POPULATIONS
降低低社会经济地位人群肥胖和糖尿病风险的现场干预措施
  • 批准号:
    9762085
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.18万
  • 项目类别:
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES
华盛顿大学临床与转化科学研究所
  • 批准号:
    8365112
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.18万
  • 项目类别:
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR AIDS RESEARCH
CTSA 艾滋病研究基础设施
  • 批准号:
    8365109
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.18万
  • 项目类别:
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR CLINICAL TRIALS
CTSA 临床试验基础设施
  • 批准号:
    8365111
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.18万
  • 项目类别:
TESTING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TARGETED SMOKING CESSATION MESSAGES IN CONSTRUCTION
测试建筑中有针对性的戒烟信息的有效性
  • 批准号:
    8415909
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.18万
  • 项目类别:
TESTING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TARGETED SMOKING CESSATION MESSAGES IN CONSTRUCTION
测试建筑中有针对性的戒烟信息的有效性
  • 批准号:
    8174702
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.18万
  • 项目类别:
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR AIDS RESEARCH
CTSA 艾滋病研究基础设施
  • 批准号:
    8365113
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 63.18万
  • 项目类别:

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