Cell Phone RDD Sampling to Reach Young Adults for Tobacco Control Surveillance

手机 RDD 采样覆盖年轻人以进行烟草控制监测

• 批准号: 9752224
• 负责人: CRISTINE D DELNEVO
• 金额: $ 51.38万
• 依托单位: RBHS-SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2010-04-12 至 2021-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9752224
• 关键词: Age; Agreement; Air; Attention; Behavior; Cellular Phone; Cigar; Cigarette; Collection; Complex; Cross-Sectional Studies; Data; Data Collection; Data Quality; Development; Digit structure; Electronic cigarette; Environment; Etiology; Funding; Goals; Health; Internet; Interview; Legal; Longitudinal Studies; Longitudinal Surveys; Measurement; Measures; Menthol; Methodology; Methods; Modernization; Monitor; Nature; Ownership; Participant; Policies; Policy Research; Population; Population Research; Prevalence; Progress Reports; Public Health; Quality Indicator; Randomized; Research; Research Methodology; Research Project Grants; Role; Sales; Sampling; Smoke; Smokeless Tobacco; Smoking; Survey Methodology; Surveys; System; Taxation; Taxes; Technology; Telephone Interviews; Time; Tobacco; Tobacco Industry; Tobacco use; United States; United States Dept. of Health and Human Services; United States National Institutes of Health; authority; behavioral/social science; cigarette smoking; cohort; data collection methodology; design; electronic cigarette use; experimental study; hookah; improved; innovation; polytobacco use; population based; public policy on tobacco; recruit; response; sample collection; smoking prevalence; tobacco control; tobacco products; uptake; young adult

ABSTRACT In recent years, cigarette smoking prevalence in the U.S. has declined slowly and young adults continue to have among the highest rates of smoking. Moreover, the market for emerging tobacco products is growing and has received a lot of media attention. Yet very little is known about the nature of using emerging products, traditional tobacco products, and poly-tobacco use among young adults. Current surveillance systems to monitor and examine the trajectories of tobacco use in young adults are undermined by inadequate sampling and data collection methodologies for reaching this important but difficult to reach population. Research from the current funding period demonstrated that cellphone random digit dialing (RDD) is an effective and innovative sampling methodology to reach a representative sample of young adults in the US. However, longitudinal data in this population is still sorely needed, but remains challenging given the technological environment in which to conduct surveys. Therefore, this competing renewal application seeks to develop and compare three data collection modes to longitudinally survey young adults that leverage cellphone RDD and/or smartphone technology in different ways. Specifically, we aim to 1) develop and implement an innovative mixed mode design to follow young adults longitudinally using cellphone RDD sampling and mobile data collection technologies, 2) assess the strength and limitations of each mode along data quality indicators for longitudinal studies via a randomized experiment, and 3) use collected longitudinal data to explore young adults' tobacco use trajectories during a time of rapid change. In addition to its potential to improve our understanding of tobacco use in young adults and support effective tobacco control regulatory policy, this research may provide real-world solutions for improving the collection of longitudinal data as well as more far reaching implications for survey research more generally.

摘要 近年来，美国的吸烟流行率缓慢下降，年轻人继续 是吸烟率最高的国家之一。此外，新兴烟草产品的市场正在增长， 受到了很多媒体的关注。然而，人们对使用新兴产品的性质知之甚少， 传统烟草产品和在年轻人中使用多种烟草。当前的监控系统 监测和检查年轻人的烟草使用轨迹因抽样不足而受到破坏 以及数据收集方法，以接触到这一重要但难以接触到的人口。研究来自 目前的资助期表明，手机随机数字拨号(RDD)是一种有效和 创新的抽样方法，以接触到具有代表性的美国年轻人样本。然而， 这一人群中的纵向数据仍然非常需要，但考虑到技术上的 进行调查的环境。因此，这个相互竞争的续订应用程序寻求开发和 将三种数据收集模式与利用手机RDD和/或 以不同的方式使用智能手机技术。具体地说，我们的目标是1)开发和实施创新的 混合模式设计，使用手机RDD采样和移动数据纵向跟踪年轻人 收集技术，2)根据数据质量指标评估每种模式的优势和局限性 通过随机实验进行纵向研究，以及3)使用收集的纵向数据来探索年轻人 成年人在快速变化时期的烟草使用轨迹。除了它有可能改善我们的 了解年轻人的烟草使用情况，并支持有效的烟草控制监管政策 研究可能会为改进纵向数据收集以及更远的数据收集提供现实世界的解决方案 对更广泛的调查研究的影响。