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中文摘要
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这项申请是为了获得购买Visualsonics Vevo 3100啮齿动物超声系统的资金。这样做的目的是 提议收购这一最先进的高分辨率先进超声成像系统,由 利用小动物实验的多学科心血管和心肺研究 匹兹堡大学的模特。心血管和肺病调查人员的人数从 心脏病学心脏和血管研究所(HVI)与血管医学研究所(VMI)合并 在许多啮齿动物实验模型中对成像的要求很高。高分辨率超声成像 已经成为用于生物医学研究的最先进的技术,特别是用于啮齿动物模型。这个 Visualsonics Vevo 3100是第一款也是唯一一款商用的高频、高分辨率数字 成像平台采用线阵技术,能够对活体小动物成像。超高频 轴向和横向分辨率具有前所未有的36x36 mm视场。此外,时间分辨率 已经大幅增加到500赫兹,对于以每500-600次跳动的速度成像啮齿动物心脏至关重要 最小。该系统具有先进的新成像功能,包括散斑跟踪应变成像、3D成像、 心电门控图像配准和谐波对比度成像。该系统可以评估整个器官 规模作用于细胞水平的生物活性。这一系统将对广泛的 利用啮齿动物模型进行跨学科研究。我们有13个独立的私人投资机构,有活跃的资金,11个有NIH R01等同支持,1支持AHA。参与活动的PI代表了多个学科领域 心肌、血管、心肺生物学和肺动脉高压。要提高成本效益, 维护和升级,优化共享,培育协作的多学科环境, 该系统将整合到VMI新扩建的实验室中(现在为15,800平方米。英国《金融时报》实验室空间)。这个 项目主任Kang Kim博士是先进超声技术和啮齿动物领域的知名创新者 超声波,并将负责仪器使用的多个方面。咨询委员会 已经形成了指导方针,以便在用户之间进行适当的共享,并通过哪些新用户 可以访问该系统并在其中进行培训。我们的管理计划旨在最佳地利用 系统和对所列项目的最大贡献,并不断确定将 从这个系统中受益。所要求的超声动物成像系统的采购将是 不仅对匹兹堡大学目前由NIH资助的项目,而且对 美国国立卫生研究院未来项目的发展。此外,超声心动图也是培训和研究的重点。 新资助的NIH T32“转译心血管研究中的影像科学”。伊利诺伊大学 匹兹堡的VMI和HVI完全致力于维护、人员、空间和资源的支持 长期使用该系统所需的。
英文摘要
This request is for funds to purchase a VisualSonics Vevo 3100 rodent ultrasound system. The objective of this proposal is to acquire this state-of-the-art high resolution advanced ultrasound imaging system to be shared by the multidisciplinary cardiovascular and cardiopulmonary investigators utilizing small animal experimental models at The University of Pittsburgh. An expansion of cardiovascular and pulmonary investigators from cardiology's Heart and Vascular Institute (HVI) merged with the Vascular Medicine Institute (VMI) has resulted in a high demand for imaging in a multitude of rodent experimental models. High-resolution ultrasound imaging has become the state-of-the-art for use in biomedical research, in particular for rodent models. The VisualSonics Vevo 3100 is the first and only commercially available high-frequency, high-resolution digital imaging platform with linear array technology capable of imaging live small animals. The ultra-high frequency axial and lateral resolution has an unprecedented 36x36 mm field of view. Furthermore, temporal resolution has dramatically increased to >500 Hz, of critical importance to imaging rodent hearts at 500-600 beats per min. This system has advanced new imaging functions including speckle tracking strain imaging, 3D imaging, ECG-gated image registration, and contrast imaging with harmonics. The system can assess whole organ scale functions to cellular level bioactivity. This system will be of enormous value to a wide spectrum of interdisciplinary research using rodent models. We have 13 independent PIs with active funding, 11 with NIH R01 equivalent support and 1 with AHA support. The participating PIs represent a wide array of disciplines in myocardial, vascular, cardiopulmonary biology and pulmonary hypertension. To promote cost effectiveness in maintenance and upgrades, optimize sharing, and foster a collaborative multidisciplinary environment, the system will be integrated into the VMI newly expanded laboratories, (now 15,800 sq. ft. of lab space). The Program Director, Kang Kim, PhD is an established innovator in advanced ultrasound technology and rodent ultrasound, and will take responsibility for the multiple facets of the instrument's use. An advisory committee has been formed with guidelines established for appropriate sharing among the users and by which new users can gain access to and training in the system. Our management scheme is designed for the optimal use of the system and maximum contribution to the listed projects and to continuously identify other NIH projects that will benefit from this system. The acquisition of the requested ultrasound animal imaging system will be of enormous value to not only to current NIH-funded projects across the University of Pittsburgh but also to the development of future NIH projects. In addition, echocardiography is a key focus of training and research the newly funded NIH T32 “Imaging Sciences in Translational Cardiovascular Research”. The University of Pittsburgh's VMI and HVI are fully committed to the support of maintenance, personnel, space, and resources required for long-term use of the system.
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