CANCER CONTROL

癌症控制

• 批准号: 9248285
• 负责人: GUSTAVO WALTER LEONE
• 金额: $ 4.31万
• 依托单位: MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2017
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2017-04-01 至 2019-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9248285
• 关键词: Address; Area; Behavioral; Cancer Burden; Cancer Center; Cancer Center Support Grant; Cancer Control; Collaborations; Communities; Development; Discipline of Nursing; Extramural Activities; Fostering; Funding; Goals; Government; Individual; Instruction; Intervention; K-Series Research Career Programs; Link; Malignant Neoplasms; Medical; Medicine; Morbidity - disease rate; Nurses; Peer Review; Pharmacy facility; Population Research; Predisposing Factor; Publications; Research; Research Personnel; Risk Factors; South Carolina; Tobacco; Training; Translating; Universities; Work; cancer health disparity; college; cost effective; evidence base; insight; member; mortality; novel; programs; tobacco control

PROJECT SUMMARY (See instructions): The scientific goal of the Cancer Control (CC) Program is to foster population-based research that will lead to a reduction in cancer morbidity and mortality in South Carolina (SC) while providing scientific evidence and novel cancer control interventions that can be applied beyond the state's borders. The CC Program investigators have made substantive progress toward this goal primarily through focused research efforts in two major themes - generating novel insights and approaches to tobacco control and addressing cancer health disparities. Within these two themes, the CC Program members work collaboratively to conduct and link research that identifies behavioral risk factors predisposing individuals to cancer development and to translate these findings into cost effective, sustainable interventions to modify risk factors. Furthermore, the CC Program members are working with government and community leaders to disseminate these evidence based strategies to impact the cancer burden in SC. Currently, the CC Program consists of 23 members representing 11 departments from within the College of Medicine, College of Nursing and the College of Pharmacy with more than $4.6M in peer-reviewed extramural research funding ($1.6M from the NCI) and another $640K in program-supportive training and career development awards. In the past five years, program members produced 170 publications with 17% of these representing inter-programmatic and 29% intra-programmatic collaborations, and 57% from multi-institutional collaborations.

项目总结（见说明）： 癌症控制（CC）计划的科学目标是促进以人群为基础的研究，这将导致南卡罗来纳州（SC）的癌症发病率和死亡率的降低，同时提供科学证据和新的癌症控制干预措施，可以应用于该州以外的边界。CC计划的研究人员主要通过在两个主要主题上的集中研究工作取得了实质性进展-产生烟草控制的新见解和方法以及解决癌症健康差异。在这两个主题内，CC计划成员合作开展和联系研究，确定使个体易患癌症的行为风险因素，并将这些发现转化为具有成本效益的可持续干预措施，以改变风险因素。此外，CC计划成员正在与政府和社区领导人合作，传播这些基于证据的战略，以影响SC的癌症负担。目前，CC计划由23名成员组成，代表医学院内的11个部门，护理学院和药学院拥有超过460万美元的同行评审校外研究资金（160万美元来自NCI）和另外64万美元的项目支持培训和职业发展奖励。在过去的五年中，项目成员制作了170份出版物，其中17%代表项目间合作，29%代表项目内合作，57%来自多机构合作。