Research Program

研究计划

• 批准号: 10472730
• 负责人: GRAHAM A. COLDITZ
• 金额: $ 70.51万
• 依托单位: WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-09-18 至 2024-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10472730
• 关键词: Address; Cancer Center; Cancer Control; Characteristics; Communities; Development; Disadvantaged; Dissemination and Implementation; Environment; Evaluation; Fostering; Future; Goals; Incubators; Intervention; Investments; Laboratories; Measurement; Measures; Mentors; Methodology; Methods; Minority Groups; Outcome; Pilot Projects; Positioning Attribute; Process; Research; Research Activity; Research Personnel; Research Project Summaries; Resources; Rural; Rural Community; Science; System; Time; Universities; Vision; Washington; Work; cancer health disparity; career; disadvantaged population; evidence base; implementation research; implementation science; implementation study; innovation; member; programs; research and development; scale up; underserved community

PROJECT SUMMARY – Research Program Background and vision. As an Advanced Center, the vision of the Washington University Implementation Science Center for Cancer Control (WU-ISCCC) is to conduct implementation research to help eliminate cancer disparities in rural and other disadvantaged communities. Goal. The Research Program, through the Implementation Studies Unit and the Methods Unit, will contribute to the development and oversight of the implementation science pilot studies, methods, and measurement studies, and other research activities of the WU-ISCCC. The Research Program will foster additional innovative studies and refine and apply a process to review, score, launch, and support future studies. Aims. Three aims will achieve these goals: Aim 1. Conduct implementation science studies to address cancer disparities in disadvantaged and minority populations in rural and other underserved communities by: a) executing two pilot studies with continued support to R01-ready submissions, and b) identifying additional pilot studies and ways to foster their development to focus innovation and applicability to our implementation science pilots in the WU-ISCCC. Aim 2. Apply systems science approaches to enhance methods and outcomes in implementation science and develop unique rapid-cycle methods in rural and underserved communities by: a) executing two methods pilot studies with continued support to R01-ready submissions, and b) identifying additional methods pilot studies. Aim 3. Advance the innovation pipeline and promote regional and national dissemination of implementation science and measurement resources developed by the WU-ISCCC. Innovations and impact. The Research Program will work to fulfill the overall goal of the WU-ISCCC to build a rigorous, scientific evidence base for rapid-cycle implementation research to increase the reach, external validity, and sustainment of effective cancer control interventions. Our focus is on disadvantaged and minority populations in rural and other underserved communities. These characteristics will position the WU-ISCCC to accelerate the innovation, pace, and impact of implementation science for cancer control in our region and nationwide.

项目概要-研究计划 背景和愿景。作为一个先进的中心，华盛顿大学实施的愿景 癌症控制科学中心（WU-ISCCC）将进行实施研究，以帮助消除 农村和其他弱势社区的癌症差异。 目标.研究方案将通过执行情况研究股和方法股， 制定和监督实施科学试点研究、方法和衡量 研究和其他研究活动的WU-ISCCC。该研究计划将促进更多的 创新研究，完善和应用一个过程来审查，评分，启动和支持未来的研究。 目标。三个目标将实现这些目标： 目标1.开展实施科学研究，以解决弱势群体和少数群体的癌症差异 农村和其他服务不足社区的人口： a）开展两项试点研究，继续支持R01就绪提交，以及 B）确定更多的试点研究和促进其发展的方法，以集中创新， 适用于我们在WU-ISCCC的实施科学试点。 目标2.应用系统科学方法，加强实施科学的方法和成果， 在农村和服务不足的社区发展独特的快速循环方法，方法是： （a）开展两项方法试点研究，继续支持R01就绪提交材料， B）确定额外的试验性研究方法。 目标3.推进创新管道，促进区域和国家传播执行情况 由WU-ISCCC开发的科学和测量资源。 创新和影响。该研究计划将致力于实现WU-ISCCC的总体目标， 为快速周期实施研究提供严格的科学证据基础，以扩大覆盖面， 有效性和维持有效的癌症控制干预措施。我们的重点是弱势群体和少数群体 农村和其他服务不足社区的人口。这些特点将使WU-ISCCC定位于 加快本地区癌症控制科学实施的创新、步伐和影响， 全国范围