CANCER PREVENTION AND POPULATION SCIENCES

癌症预防和人口科学

• 批准号: 7944718
• 负责人: Tyler J. Curiel
• 金额: $ 4.44万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2009-08-03 至 2012-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7944718
• 关键词: Adherence; Adolescent; Affect; Area; Awareness; Basic Science; Behavioral Sciences; Biological Markers; Cancer Control; Chemoprevention; Child; Childhood Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia; Clinic; Development; Diagnosis; Disadvantaged; Discipline; Early Diagnosis; Epidemiology; Funding; Genetic; Goals; Grant; Health; Health Sciences; Hispanics; Incidence; Intervention; Laboratory Finding; Latino; Malignant Neoplasms; Malignant neoplasm of prostate; Methods; Minority; Morbidity - disease rate; Outcome; Patients; Population; Population Sciences; Prevention; Prostate; Research; Research Personnel; Research Training; Risk; Schools; Scientist; South Texas; Technology; Testing; Texas; Therapeutic Studies; Training; Training and Education; Translating; Translational Research; Treatment Protocols; Universities; Video Games; Work; base; cancer care; cancer health disparity; cancer prevention; cancer risk; cancer therapy; health disparity; improved; innovation; lecturer; lifestyle factors; meetings; member; mortality; multidisciplinary; obesity in children; outcome forecast; population based; prevent; programs; tobacco prevention; tool; young adult

The Cancer Prevention and Population Science (CPPS) research program, one of the three established research programs of the Cancer Therapy & Research Center (CTRC) at The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio (UTHSCSA), has 17 members (13 primary, four secondary) who are focused on, and have made great strides in cancer prevention affecting the residents of San Antonio, South Texas, and the nation. The CPPS Program's key research themes are: eliminating cancer-related health disparities, especially among the region's predominantly Latino population; using cancer control to improve outcomes, especially focusing on children, adolescents, and young adults; and identifying the determinants of cancer and cancer risk and prognosis, especially focusing on prostate cancer. CPPS members have several vital accomplishments in these areas: developing a national research, training, and awareness network on Latino cancer; promoting tobacco prevention and cessation among children and Latinos; developing several patient navigation programs to increase Latino access to cancer care; testing video game technology to improve adherence to prescribed cancer treatment regimens for adolescents and young adults; assessing the relationship between obesity and childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia in Latinos; creating a prostate cancer risk calculator tool; and identification of risk biomarkers for prostate and other cancers. Program members come from broad scientific backgrounds, such as behavioral science, epidemiology, basic science, chemoprevention, and others across many UTHSCSA departments and schools. CPPS researchers work collaboratively within the program and across the entire CTRC to translate their cancer prevention findings from the laboratory/clinic and population-based studies to bring improved methods of cancer reduction, early detection, diagnosis, treatment, and survival to South Texas and the nation. The program features severarmulti-Investigator projects, including a U10 and several U01 grants, as well as 42 overall projects, 19 of which are NCl-funded at more than $5.5 million in annual directs. Education and training is another important program component, both among membership (through regular CPPS member meetings and cancer prevention/control guest lecturers) and in projects, including several projects geared to training minorities in research and aiding their development in cancer-related fields at the doctoral level. In summary, the CPPS Program is a highly integrated multidisciplinary collaborative effort between diverse disciplines of scientists focused on cancer prevention and control.

癌症预防和人口科学（CPPS）研究计划，三个建立之一， 德克萨斯大学健康中心癌症治疗与研究中心（CTRC）的研究项目 科学中心在圣安东尼奥（UTHSCSA），有17名成员（13小学，四中学）谁是 专注于，并取得了很大的进步，在癌症预防影响居民的圣安东尼奥，南 德克萨斯州和全国。CPPS计划的主要研究主题是：消除癌症相关的健康 差异，特别是该地区以拉丁裔为主的人口之间的差异;利用癌症控制来改善 结果，特别是关注儿童、青少年和年轻人;并确定决定因素 癌症和癌症风险和预后，特别是关注前列腺癌。CPPS成员有 在这些领域取得的几项重要成就：发展国家研究、培训和认识 拉丁美洲癌症网络;在儿童和拉丁美洲人中促进烟草预防和戒烟; 开发几个病人导航程序，以增加拉丁美洲人获得癌症护理;测试视频 游戏技术，以提高青少年和年轻人对处方癌症治疗方案的依从性 成人;评估肥胖与拉丁美洲儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病之间的关系; 创建前列腺癌风险计算器工具;以及 癌的项目成员来自广泛的科学背景，如行为科学， 流行病学，基础科学，化学预防和其他跨许多UTHSCSA部门和 学校CPPS研究人员在该计划内和整个CTRC合作， 他们从实验室/诊所和基于人群的研究中获得的癌症预防发现， 癌症的减少，早期发现，诊断，治疗和生存的方法，南德克萨斯州和 民族该计划包括几个多研究者项目，包括一个U10和几个U 01赠款， 以及42个整体项目，其中19个是NCI资助的，每年直接投资超过550万美元。 教育和培训是另一个重要的计划组成部分， CPPS成员会议和癌症预防/控制客座讲师）和项目，包括几个 在研究方面培训少数群体并帮助他们在癌症相关领域发展的项目 博士水平。总之，CPPS计划是一个高度综合的多学科合作努力 不同学科的科学家专注于癌症预防和控制。