Characterizing biomass and coal gasification for effective energy and biochar co-production

表征生物质和煤气化以有效联产能源和生物炭

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    432284-2012
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    加拿大
  • 项目类别:
    Engage Grants Program
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助国家:
    加拿大
  • 起止时间:
    2012-01-01 至 2013-12-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

Small-scale gasification stoves are preferred by farmers who need energy for cooking/heating and bio-char for farming. Biochar is a high efficiency carbon-rich material derived from cooked biomass in an oxygen-limited or oxygen-free environment. Biochar can be used as a soil amendment and a replacement of other fertilizers (such as nitrogen based) which contribute to greenhouse gas emissions. The challenge remains for developing a high-efficiency and cost-effective gasification technology through separating and optimizing the two-stage combustion and pyrolysis process during biomass gasification. The proposed research project will develop and characterize a biomass/coal fuelled kitchen scale cook stove for optimizing energy and biochar production rates and reducing the greenhouse gases and smoke formation.
需要能源做饭/取暖和需要生物炭耕作的农民更喜欢小型气化炉。生物质炭是一种高效的富碳材料,由生物质在有限氧或无氧环境中蒸煮而成。生物炭可用作土壤改良剂和其他肥料(如氮基肥料)的替代品,这些肥料会导致温室气体排放。通过分离和优化生物质气化过程中的两段燃烧和热解过程,开发高效、低成本的气化技术仍然是一个挑战。拟议的研究项目将开发和表征一种生物质/煤燃料厨房规模的炉灶,以优化能源和生物炭生产率,减少温室气体和烟雾的形成。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)

数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
  • DOI:
    {{ item.doi }}
  • 发表时间:
    {{ item.publish_year }}
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    {{ item.factor }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.authors }}
  • 通讯作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}

Wen, John其他文献

Characterization of thermal behaviors of electrochemical double layer capacitors (EDLCs) with aqueous and organic electrolytes
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.electacta.2014.07.158
  • 发表时间:
    2014-10-20
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    6.6
  • 作者:
    Kang, Jinhee;Jayaram, Shesha H.;Wen, John
  • 通讯作者:
    Wen, John

Wen, John的其他文献

{{ item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
  • DOI:
    {{ item.doi }}
  • 发表时间:
    {{ item.publish_year }}
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    {{ item.factor }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.authors }}
  • 通讯作者:
    {{ item.author }}

{{ truncateString('Wen, John', 18)}}的其他基金

Engineered Metastable Intermolecular Composites: Thermodynamics of Nanoparticles and Heterogeneous Combustion
工程亚稳态分子间复合材料:纳米粒子和非均相燃烧的热力学
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2019-04635
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Synthesis and Fabrication of Nanothermite Fuel for Space Propulsion
太空推进用纳米铝热剂燃料的合成与制造
  • 批准号:
    556410-2020
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Alliance Grants
Engineered Metastable Intermolecular Composites: Thermodynamics of Nanoparticles and Heterogeneous Combustion
工程亚稳态分子间复合材料:纳米粒子和非均相燃烧的热力学
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2019-04635
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Simultaneous Particle Trajectory and Temperature Diagnosis System for Developing Space Propellants
用于开发太空推进剂的同步粒子轨迹和温度诊断系统
  • 批准号:
    RTI-2022-00177
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Tools and Instruments
Component Level Analysis and System Optimization for a Net Positive Energy Infrastructure
净正能源基础设施的组件级分析和系统优化
  • 批准号:
    543874-2019
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Engineered Metastable Intermolecular Composites: Thermodynamics of Nanoparticles and Heterogeneous Combustion
工程亚稳态分子间复合材料:纳米粒子和非均相燃烧的热力学
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2019-04635
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Synthesis and Fabrication of Nanothermite Fuel for Space Propulsion
太空推进用纳米铝热剂燃料的合成与制造
  • 批准号:
    556410-2020
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Alliance Grants
Engineered Metastable Intermolecular Composites: Thermodynamics of Nanoparticles and Heterogeneous Combustion
工程亚稳态分子间复合材料:纳米粒子和非均相燃烧的热力学
  • 批准号:
    RGPIN-2019-04635
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Grants Program - Individual
Component Level Analysis and System Optimization for a Net Positive Energy Infrastructure
净正能源基础设施的组件级分析和系统优化
  • 批准号:
    543874-2019
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Collaborative Research and Development Grants
Optimal microstructures and thermomechanical properties of ceramic heat carrier balls for waste to energy conversion
用于废物能源转化的陶瓷热载体球的最佳微观结构和热机械性能
  • 批准号:
    514792-2017
  • 财政年份:
    2018
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
    Collaborative Research and Development Grants

相似海外基金

Variations in long-term fine particulate matter air pollution associations with mortality by particle size, source, and composition
长期细颗粒物空气污染的变化与颗粒物大小、来源和成分的死亡率相关
  • 批准号:
    10718385
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
Assessing the 5-Year Effects of a 500-day Liquefied Petroleum Gas Cooking Intervention: Continued Follow up of Participants from the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network (HAPIN) trial
评估 500 天液化石油气烹饪干预措施的 5 年效果:对家庭空气污染干预网络 (HAPIN) 试验参与者的持续随访
  • 批准号:
    10705216
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
Assessing the 5-Year Effects of a 500-day Liquefied Petroleum Gas Cooking Intervention: Continued Follow up of Participants from the Household Air Pollution Intervention Network (HAPIN) trial
评估 500 天液化石油气烹饪干预措施的 5 年效果:对家庭空气污染干预网络 (HAPIN) 试验参与者的持续随访
  • 批准号:
    10539989
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
Household air pollution, inflammation, and effects on hemoglobin concentration among pregnant women and infants
家庭空气污染、炎症以及对孕妇和婴儿血红蛋白浓度的影响
  • 批准号:
    10650731
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
Household air pollution, inflammation, and effects on hemoglobin concentration among pregnant women and infants
家庭空气污染、炎症以及对孕妇和婴儿血红蛋白浓度的影响
  • 批准号:
    10431380
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
Household Air Pollution and Health: A Multi-Country LPG Intervention Trial
家庭空气污染与健康:多国液化石油气干预试验
  • 批准号:
    10442841
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
Project 5 Nano-micro Hybrid Fibrous Materials for Containment Removal and Site Remediation
项目5 用于围堵拆除和场地修复的纳米微混合纤维材料
  • 批准号:
    10337091
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
China Health and Retirement Longitudinal study
中国健康与养老追踪研究
  • 批准号:
    10467999
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
Project 5 Nano-micro Hybrid Fibrous Materials for Containment Removal and Site Remediation
项目5 用于围堵拆除和场地修复的纳米微混合纤维材料
  • 批准号:
    10560553
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
Assessing the Relative and Absolute Risk for site-Specific Cancer Mortality attributed to Household Air Pollution
评估家庭空气污染导致的特定地点癌症死亡率的相对和绝对风险
  • 批准号:
    10252046
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.82万
  • 项目类别:
{{ showInfoDetail.title }}

作者:{{ showInfoDetail.author }}

知道了