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Integrating microbial characterization tools into conceptual site models (CSMs) at complex contaminated sites

Integrating microbial characterization tools into conceptual site models (CSMs) at complex contaminated sites
将微生物表征工具集成到复杂污染场地的概念场地模型 (CSM) 中
批准号:
519788-2017
负责人:
Edwards, Elizabeth
金额:
$20.08万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
加拿大
项目类别:
Collaborative Research and Development Grants
财政年份:
2018
资助国家:
加拿大
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2018-01-01 至 2019-12-31

项目摘要

项目成果

Edwards, Elizabeth的其他基金

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中文摘要
翻译
该项目是GeSyntec咨询公司(Guelph,On)的水文地质学家和地球化学家与杜邦公司的技术专家之间的密切合作,旨在更好地解决大型复杂污染场地的多方面修复问题。由于广泛的地下水污染、不均匀的地质和长期的泄漏历史,这些地点的补救工作很困难。其他非技术因素,包括社区影响、网站可访问性和法规遵从性,往往也会使清理工作复杂化。这个项目的总体目标是开发更好的方法来解决这些困难的地点。特别是,用于微生物群落分析的新一代DNA测序和新的化合物特定稳定同位素和**质谱分析将与从现场地下水井和土壤钻孔收集的传统数据相结合,以提高现场污染物去向和迁移概念图的准确性。加拿大也不能幸免于拥有自己的一套具有挑战性的污染场地。虽然本文建议的实际工作是使用巴西的一个地点作为测试案例,但该方法也同样适用于加拿大这里的复杂地点,如Sarnia工业综合体或加拿大各地的其他化学炼油厂综合体。该项目是一个真正的国际合作。拟议的研究将创建一个决策**矩阵,以指导补救做法,以更低的成本获得更好的结果。加拿大在现场补救方面已经拥有相当多的专门知识,全世界都在寻求这种专门知识。这项建议进一步加强了加拿大的声誉,并为所有参与的HQP提供了一个独特的动手培训机会。**
英文摘要
This project is a very close collaboration between hydrogeologists and geochemists at Geosyntec Consultants (Guelph, ON) and technical experts at DuPont on an extensive team effort to better approach the multifaceted remediation of a large complex contaminated site. Remediation of such sites is difficult owing to extensive groundwater contamination, heterogeneous geology and a long history of releases. Other non-technical factors including community impacts, site accessibility, and regulatory compliance often also complicate the cleanup. The overall goal of this project is to develop better approaches to tackle such difficult sites. In particular, next generation DNA sequencing for microbial community analysis and new compound-specific stable isotope and**mass spectroscopy analyses will be integrated with traditional data collected from groundwater wells and soil borings at the site to improve the accuracy of the conceptual map of contaminant fate and transport at the site. Canada is not at all immune to having its own suite of challenging contaminated sites. Although the actual work proposed herein is using a site in Brazil as the test case, the approach will be equally applicable at complex sites here in Canada too, such as the Sarnia Industrial complex, or other chemical refinery complexes across Canada. The project is truly an international collaboration. The research proposed will create a decision**matrix to guide remediation practices for better outcomes at lower cost. Canada already has considerable expertise in site remediation and that expertise is sought around the world. This proposal further strengthens Canada's reputation and provides a unique opportunity for hands-on training for all HQP involved.**
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