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Isomerizations of Isotopically Labeled Hydrocarbons

Isomerizations of Isotopically Labeled Hydrocarbons
同位素标记的烃的异构化
批准号:
9532016
负责人:
John Baldwin
金额:
$39.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1996
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1996-05-01 至 1999-10-31

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中文摘要
翻译
在化学学部有机动力学项目的资助下,雪城大学的约翰·鲍德温教授将研究涉及双自由基中间体或过渡态的化学反应的特征。一些小的,张力环化合物的异构化的立体化学将被确定使用氘,或偶尔碳-13,标记作为立体化学标记。提出用于研究的小系统允许对适当的超表面进行高质量的量子力学计算,这反过来又允许有机反应的理论和实验之间进行独特的详细比较。对最简单、最直观的化学反应进行详细的了解,是理解化学反应本质的一种方式。这项工作为简单热分子重排的最终量子力学理解提供了实验基础。
英文摘要
With funding from the Organic Dynamics Program in the Chemistry Division, Professor John Baldwin of Syracuse University will study the characteristics of chemical reactions involving diradical intermediates or transition states. The stereochemistry of the isomerizations of several small, strained ring compounds will be determined using deuterium, or occasionally carbon-13, labels as stereochemical markers. The small systems proposed for study allow for high quality quantum mechanical computations of the appropriate hypersurfaces, which in turn allows a uniquely detailed comparison between theory and experiment for organic reactions. Understanding of the simplest, and the most straightforward appearing, chemical reactions at a level of great detail is a way to understand the very nature of chemical reactivity. This work provides the experimental foundation for eventual quantum mechanical understanding of simple thermal molecular rearrangements.
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FRG: Collaborative Research in Gauge Theory
  • 批准号:
    1952707
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $18.68万
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 负责人:
    John Baldwin
  • 依托单位:
CAREER: Interactions between Floer Theory, Khovanov Homology, and Low-Dimensional Topology
  • 批准号:
    1454865
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $40.49万
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 负责人:
    John Baldwin
  • 依托单位:
Invariants of bordered 3-manifolds and contact structures in Floer homology, connections with Khovanov homology, and applications
  • 批准号:
    1406383
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $15.98万
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 负责人:
    John Baldwin
  • 依托单位:
Contact structures, open books, and connections between Heegaard Floer homology and the Khovanov-Rozansky link homology theories
  • 批准号:
    1251064
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $11.92万
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 负责人:
    John Baldwin
  • 依托单位:
海外基金