Life-historical study of micro-economical agreement system in the last half century in Poland

1)。这个项目的目的是利用生活史料，特别是在各种农村居民作文比赛中提交的作文，来分析波兰村庄的协议制度。此外，该项目还对官方公报进行分析，以便将文章中的陈述与历史事实进行比较。关于生平史料，我收集了27份资料，有两万多页。但在波兰，在这25年里组织的比赛很少，我也收集不到描述社会主义社会如何崩溃的生平史料。然而，在对20世纪50年代S的分析中，这种研究方法对理解乡村社会的契约制度是非常有力的。见我报告的第一章。关于官方公报的分析，我可以相当详细地分析波兰农业从社会主义向市场机制的转变过程。见5月报告第2章。我还试图用直接访谈法对立陶宛社会进行生活历史分析。见我报告的第三章。结论。正如已经在1)中提到的，这个项目的主要目的没有完全实现。但我可以证明，社会科学中开创性的生命历史分析方法论在历史研究中非常有趣，有时甚至非常强大。这种方法论值得在经济科学、法学、社会学和历史科学中尝试。

1). Purpose of this project is to analyze the agreement system in Polish village using life-historical materials, especially compositions which were presented to various composition contests for rural inhabitants. Also this project analyzes the official gazettes in order to compare the statement in the composition to the historical facts.2). As regards to life-historical materials I gathered 27 materials which have more than 20,000 pages. But in Poland in these 25 years very few contests were organized and I could not gather life-historical materials which describe how socialist society collapsed. In the analysis of 1950's, however, this methodology of study was very powerful to understand agreement system of rural society. See chapter 1 of my report.3). As regards to official gazettes analysis I could present quite detailed analysis of transition process of the Polish agriculture from socialism to market mechanism. See chapter 2 of may report.4). I also tried to make life-historical analysis using direct interview method in Lithuanian society. See chapter 3 of my report.5). Conclusion. As already mentioned in 1), the main purpose of this project was not fully achieved. But I could show the fact, that the pioneering methodology of life-historical analysis in social sciences is very interesting and sometimes very powerful in the study of history. This methodology is worth to try in economic sciences, law sciences, sociology and historical sciences.