Assessment of physical health status for successful aging in elderly
Assessment of physical health status for successful aging in elderly
批准号:
12480005
负责人:
TANAKA Kiyoji
金额:
$10.18万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
2000
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2000 至 2002
中文摘要
本研究的第一个目的是检验这一假设,即习惯性运动可以防止随着年龄的增长而出现的功能下降。在这项检查中,我们使用当前的活力年龄(VA)方程作为健康和健身的指标。受试者是16名女性和10名男性,他们参加了我们每周两次的锻炼计划,持续了10年。虽然运动前的VA显着高于女性和男性的实际年龄(CA),VA显着降低后3个月和1年的运动。因此,在女性和男性中,VA变得比CA年轻。在接下来的9年里,女性的VA仅增加了7.6年(男性为8.6年)。本研究的第二个目的是建立一个新的适用于老年人的VA方程。在本研究中,相关分析和主成分分析被应用到56个生物医学变量的数据。的 ...更多信息 受试者为134名女性和91名男性。以下12个女性变量和10个男性变量被发现适合于VA的新评估。(For新VS = 0.021X_1 + 0.010.X_2 - 0.044X_3 - 0.008X_4 + 0.004X_5 + 0.004X_6 + 0.003X_7 + 0.043X_8 - 0.039X_9 - 0.011X_-0.419X_-0.007X_+9.64新VA = 8.00 98新VS +0.295CA +40.75(男性)新VS = 0.011X_2 - 0.044X_3 - 0.013X_4 - 0.005X_5 + 0.004X_7 - 0.032 X_9 - 0.012X_-0.400X_-0.007X_+0.023X_+14.28新VA =-8.58新VS +0.367CA +40.0 0VA = 8.98 VS-0.295年龄-40.75,<10>VS = 0.021X1 + 0.010X2 - 0.044X3 - 0.008X4 + 0.004X5 + 0.004X6 + 0.003X7 + 0.043X8 - 0.039X9 - 0.011X10 - 0.0419X11 - 0.007X12 + 9.64式中X_1 =腹围,X_2 =收缩压,X_3 =乳酸阈值时的摄氧量,<11>X_4 =乳酸阈心率,X_5 =胆固醇,X_6 = LDLC,X_7 = TG,X_8 = Hct,X_9 =侧步,X_=闭眼单腿平衡,X_= FEV_,X_=跟骨声速,X_=肩胛下皮褶。<12><10><11><12><13><10><11><1.0><12><13>少
英文摘要
The first purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that a habitual exercise prevents functional decline in accordance with aging. For this examination, we used our current vital age (VA) equation as an indicator of the health and fitness. The subjects were 16 women and 10 men who had participated in our exercise program of two times a week for 10 years. Although the VA prior to the exercise program was significantly higher than the chronological age (CA) in women and men, the VA significantly lowered after 3-month and 1-year exercise. As a result, the VA became younger than the CA in women and men. For the following 9 years, the VA in women had increased by only 7.6 yr (8.6 yr in men). These results support the hypothesis of our first study.The second purpose of this study was to develop a new VA equation, which can be applicable to older adults. In the present study, correlation analysis and principal component analysis were applied to the data for 56 biomedical variables. The … More subjects were 134 women and 91 men. The following 12 variables in women and 10 variables in men were found suitable for the new assessment of VA.(For women)New VS = 0.021X_1 + 0.010.X_2 - 0.044X_3 - 0.008X_4 + 0.004X_5 + 0.004X_6 + 0.003X_7 + 0.043X_8 - 0.039X_9 - 0.011X_<10> - 0.419X_<11> - 0.007X_<12> + 9.64New VA = 8.98new VS + 0.295CA + 40.75(For men)New VS = 0.011X_2 - 0.044X_3 - 0.013X_4 - 0.005X_5 + 0.004X_7 - 0.032X_9 - 0.012X_<10> - 0.400X_<11> - 0.007X_<12> + 0.023X_<13> + 14.28New VA = - 8.58new VS + 0.367CA + 40.00VA = 8.98 VS - 0.295age - 40.75,VS = 0.021X1+0.010X2-0.044X3-0.008X4+0.004X5+0.004X6+0.003X7+0.043X8-0.039X9-0.011X10-0.0419X11-0.007X12+9.64where X_1 = abdominal girth, X_2 = systolic blood pressure, X_3 = oxygen uptake at lactate threshold, X_4 = heart rate at lactate threshold, X_5 = cholesterol, X_6 = LDLC, X_7 = TG, X_8 = Hct, X_9 = side stepping, X_<10> = single leg balance with eyes closed, X_<11> = FEV_<1.0>, X_<12> = calcaneal speed of sound, X_<13> = subscapular skinfold. Less
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Hayahakawa,Tanaka et al.: "Effects of music on mood during bench stepping exercise"Perceptual and Motor Skills. 90. 307-314 (2000)
Hayahakawa、Tanaka 等人:“卧推练习中音乐对情绪的影响”知觉和运动技能。
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Nakagaichi,Tanaka et al.: "Accuracy of two simple methods for the assessment of health-related physical fitness"Perceptual and Motor Skills. 92. 37-49 (2001)
Nakagaichi,Tanaka 等人:“评估健康相关身体素质的两种简单方法的准确性”知觉和运动技能。
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Tanaka et al.: "The relationship between functional fintess and coronary heart disease risk factors in older Japanese adults"Journal of Aging and Physical Activity. 7. 162-174 (2000)
田中等人:“日本老年人功能性健身与冠心病危险因素之间的关系”《老龄化与身体活动杂志》。
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辻秀一,田中喜代次ほか(監訳): "中高齢者エクササイズ実践指導ブック"辻秀一,川久保清,田中喜代次. 277 (2001)
辻秀一、田中清二等(监修):《中老年人实用运动指导书》 辻秀一、川久保清、田中清二 277(2001)
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Sakai, Tanaka, et al.: "Functional and locomotive characteristics of stroke survivors in community-based rehabilitation"American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. (in press).
Sakai、Tanaka 等人:“社区康复中中风幸存者的功能和运动特征”美国物理医学与康复杂志(正在出版)。
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Construction of physiological, hematological and biochemical databases for the "Lifespan Prediction Model"
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Importance of Assessing Overall Quality of Life in the New Millennium : A Japanese Perspective
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Molecular Dissection of Human DNA Excision Repair Genes
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Molecular Analysis of Human DNA Excision Repair Mechanism.
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Establishment of DNA repair-deficient or-superproficient mice and their development and molecular basis of genetic instability
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Assessment of Vital Age in Japanese Adult Men and its Validity.
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Molecular Analysis of DNA Repair Defect and Nnurological Abnormalities in Group a Xeroderma Pigmentosum
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Molecular and cellular analysis of Cockayne syndrome
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