A Study on Economic Reconstruction, Regional Economic Cooperation and Stabilization of South Eastern Europe

(1)根据我2000年12月对奥地利、马其顿和罗马尼亚的考察之旅。我曾就东南欧的现状和稳定的任务写过论文，重点是马其顿。(2)东南欧的经济重建迫切需要外国直接投资。在哈巴罗夫斯克国家经济和法律学院的公报中发表了一份英文文件，在投资环境方面与中东欧进行了比较。(3)在波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那，在《代顿和平协定》之后，难民和流离失所者重返家园以及民族和解工作进展顺利。然而，稳定部队在这里停留一段时间是不可或缺的。此外，将一如既往地需要来自各级的国际支持。这一点在一篇论文中得到了描述。(4)在南斯拉夫(由塞尔维亚和黑山组成)，银行系统改革被推迟。即使在2000年，在1989年银行法出台之前成立的老银行仍然是“债务人管理的银行”。目前，迫切需要对最大的银行进行资本重组，并通过直接向外国投资者出售的方式对它们进行私有化。研究结果以日文和英文发表(5)东南欧国家有必要巩固区域内的相互经济合作。同时，需要改善投资环境。这一点是在2000年6月13-14日在法国马梅拉瓦莱大学举行的“Amadeus”--欧盟对东欧国家的扩大国际会议上提出的。(6)我关于东南欧的论文被汇集到艺术英语书中，这本书将于2003年3月下旬作为新泻大学学术丛书第一卷出版。

(1) On the basis of my research trip to Austria, Macedonia and Romania in December 2000. I have written papers on the present situation of South Eastern Europe and the tasks for its stabilization, focusing on Macedonia.(2) Foreign direct investment is keenly needed for the economic reconstruction of South Eastern Europe. An English paper, which made a comparison with Central Eastern Europe in terms of investment climate, was contributed to the bulletin of Khabarovsk State Academy of Economics and Law.(3) In Bosnia and Herzegovina economic reconstruction, Return of refugees and displaced persons to their homeland and reconciliation of nationalities have been successfully proceeding after the Dayton Peace Agreement. However, it is indispensable for SFOR to stay here for a certain period. Also international support from at various levels will be required as before. This point is described in a paper.(4) In FR Yugoslavia (consisting of Serbia and Montenegro) the banking system reform is delayed. Even in 2000 big old banks, which were established before the banking law of 1989, remain to be 'debtors-managed banks'. At present, the recapitalization of the biggest banks and their privatization through direct sale to foreign investors are keenly needed. The research result was published in both Japanese and English(5) It is necessary tor South East European countries to consolidate mutual economic cooperation within the region. At the same time, the improvement of investment climate is required. This point was presented at the international conference "Amadeus"-The EU Enlargement to East European countries, held at the University of Mame-la-Vallee (France) on June 13-14, 2000.(6) My paper on South Eastern Europe are brought together into art English book, which is to be published as Vol.1 of Niigata University Scholar Series in the late March 2003.