课题基金 / 基金详情

Mechanism Elucidation of Dioxins Decomposition on an oxide catalysis using Ab-initio molecular orbiral calculation

Mechanism Elucidation of Dioxins Decomposition on an oxide catalysis using Ab-initio molecular orbiral calculation
使用从头算分子轨道计算阐明氧化物催化二恶英分解的机理
批准号:
14550729
负责人:
FUWA Akio
金额:
$2.18万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
2002
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2002 至 2003

项目摘要

项目成果

FUWA Akio的其他基金

相似基金

相关文献

中文摘要
翻译
在本研究中,我们利用ab-initio分子轨道计算对二恶英在氧化物-金属-催化剂上的分解反应机理进行了阐述。首先阐述了二恶英氧化分解的反应过程。二恶英分解的主要途径有以下三种途径:(1)氯原子解离。(2)桥接氧化物原子解离。(3)苯环分裂。在本研究中,我们主要关注桥接氧化物原子的解离。具体来说,我们选择了非氯化二苯并对二恶英(NCDD)作为目标分子。然后,我们考虑了一些分解途径取决于NCDD上氧吸附位置的不同。我们揭示了二恶英与催化剂表面的相互作用。我们以c16 -苯为靶分子,Cu6为催化剂模型。在该反应中,我们重点研究了催化剂表面的分子吸附反应。结果,我们获得了二恶英与催化剂表面反应机理的相关知识,明确了反应机理对簇大小的影响。
英文摘要
In this study, we have pursued the reaction mechanism elucidation of dioxin decomposition reaction on oxide-metal-catalyst using ab-initio molecular orbital calculation. At first, we have elucidated the reaction process of dioxin oxidation decomposition. Major pathways of dioxin decomposition are known as the following three pathways : (1)dissociation of chlorine atom. (2)dissociation of bridged oxide atom. (3)splitting of benzene-ring. In this research, we have focused our attention on the dissociation of bridged oxide atom. Specifically, we have chosen non-chlorinated-dibenzo-para-dioxin (NCDD) as a target molecular. Then, we have considered that some decomposition pathways would depend on difference in oxygen adsorption position on NCDD. We have revealed the interaction of dioxin with the surface of a catalyst. We have C16-benze as a target molecular and Cu6 as catalyst model. In this reaction, we have focused our attention on molecular adsorbing reaction on catalyst surface. As the result, we have acquired knowledge of correlation with the reaction mechanism on dioxin and the catalyst surface, and we have clarified the cluster size depend on reaction mechanism.
期刊论文(1)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
T.Araki, M.Hirota, A.Fuwa: Yazawa International Symposium METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS PROCESSING. 1069-1077 (2003)
T.Araki、M.Hirota、A.Fuwa:矢泽国际冶金与材料加工研讨会。
DOI: --
发表时间:
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者: []
通讯作者:
Fundamental study on Titanium electro-wining from TiCl2(In-situ formed)-KCl-NaCl molten salt
  • 批准号:
    23656481
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
  • 资助金额:
    $1.83万
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 负责人:
    FUWA Akio
  • 依托单位:
Fundamental Study on a new titanium production process utilizing titanium sub-chlorides
  • 批准号:
    16360378
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
  • 资助金额:
    $5.82万
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 负责人:
    FUWA Akio
  • 依托单位:
Deposition Behaviors of Co-Ni and Co-Fe alloys by Electrochemical Graphoepitaxy
  • 批准号:
    12650741
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
  • 资助金额:
    $2.43万
  • 财政年份:
    2000
  • 负责人:
    FUWA Akio
  • 依托单位:
Thermodynamic research and its reaction dynamics of dioxins for the gas phase using ab-initio molecular
  • 批准号:
    11555195
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
  • 资助金额:
    $8.64万
  • 财政年份:
    1999
  • 负责人:
    FUWA Akio
  • 依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
金属笼型N-杂环卡宾配合物的合成、结构及其对PCBs和Dioxin的催化脱卤作用
  • 批准号:
    21271189
  • 项目类别:
    面上项目
  • 资助金额:
    78.0万元
  • 批准年份:
    2012
  • 负责人:
    张丙广
  • 依托单位: