Position of "Abuse of Legal Proceedings" in Dispute Resolution in Medieval Japan

为了防止“滥用法律程序”，镰仓幕府制定了各种法律。在这种情况下，对诉讼当事人的威胁效果是有计划的。然而，它只对极具恶性的“滥用法律程序”进行了处罚。它没有惩罚其他“滥用法律程序”的行为。本研究定位于对中世纪法律制度研究成果的追溯和强化。此外，还可以提出“滥用法律程序”这一新观点，作为对幕府权力的一个分析方面。笔者认为，今后可以利用“滥用诉讼”这一概念来深化这一研究。此外，只有对镰仓幕府的审判是针对的，而室町幕府几乎没有受到审查。这是一个应该反映的观点，我想承担未来的任务。

To prevent "Abuse of legal proceedings", the Kamakura Shogunate enacted various laws. In that case, the threat effects to litigants were planned. However, it punished only to extremely malignant "Abuse of legal proceedings" at the stage of operation. It doesn't punish to other "Abuse of legal proceedings". This research is located with the one that traces study results of the legal system in the Middle Ages and reinforced it. In addition, a new viewpoint "Abuse of legal proceedings" was able to be offered as an analysis aspect of the shogunate power. It is thought that the research can be deepened by using the concept "Abuse of legal proceedings" in the future. Moreover, only the trial of the Kamakura Shogunate is targeted, and the Muromachi Shogunate is hardly examined. It is a point that should be reflected and I want to assume future tasks.