课题基金 / 基金详情

THE CHEMISTRY OF NATURAL PRODUCTS

THE CHEMISTRY OF NATURAL PRODUCTS
天然产物的化学原理
批准号:
3268039
负责人:
GEORGE H BUCHI
金额:
$17.43万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1977
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1977-04-01 至 1990-03-31

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中文摘要
翻译
鹿角草酮,是中草药植物鹿角草的一种成分
英文摘要
Kadsurenone, a constituent of the Chinese herbal plant Piper futokadsura (heifenteng) is a potent and specific platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist. A short and efficient synthesis of Kadsurenone is being developed. Experience gained in this work will be used to synthesize mirestrol, a naturally occurring estrogen. Pilocarpine is a clinically used antiglaucoma agent. It is presently isolated from Pilocarpus jaborandi, a rapidly disappearing tropical tree. A total synthesis of enantiomerically and stereochemically pure pilocarpine is under investigation. Vinblastine and vincrystine are useful but very expensive antitumor agents. A new synthetic scheme from natural vindoline and a totally synthetic component will be tested experimentally. Alchorneine and isoalchorneine, two methoxyguanidine alkaloids are used in Central African folk medicine for various ailments. The two agents do not seem to have been examined by modern pharmacological methods. Work on total syntheses has been initiated.
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