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HEMISPHERIC SPECIALIZATION AND COMMUNICATION

HEMISPHERIC SPECIALIZATION AND COMMUNICATION
半球专业化和沟通
批准号:
7562535
负责人:
WILLIAM D HOPKINS
金额:
$3.16万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
2007
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2007-05-01 至 2008-04-30

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
这个子项目是许多研究子项目中利用 资源由NIH/NCRR资助的中心拨款提供。子项目和 调查员(PI)可能从NIH的另一个来源获得了主要资金, 并因此可以在其他清晰的条目中表示。列出的机构是 该中心不一定是调查人员的机构。 今年,我们实验室的研究集中在黑猩猩大脑中手动和声音信号的不对称与语言同源的神经解剖不对称之间的联系。我们发现,手势与额叶下回和扣带回的不对称有关。我们还发现,工具使用时的惯用手映射到与手动手势相关的大脑区域。最后,我们在几项研究中证明,黑猩猩在执行交流信号时对注意线索很敏感。
英文摘要
This subproject is one of many research subprojects utilizing the resources provided by a Center grant funded by NIH/NCRR. The subproject and investigator (PI) may have received primary funding from another NIH source, and thus could be represented in other CRISP entries. The institution listed is for the Center, which is not necessarily the institution for the investigator. This year, studies in our laboratory focused on the link between asymmetries in manual and vocal signals and neuroanatomical asymmetries in language homologs in the chimpanzee brain. We have found that manual gestures correlated with asymmetries in the inferior frontal gyrus and cingulate gyrus. We also found that handedness for tool use maps to the same brains regions as those associated with manual gestures. Lastly, we demonstrated in several studies that chimpanzees are sensitive to attentional cues in the execution of communicative signals.
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