The Politics of Planning Natural Resource Extraction in a Fragile Environment: A Case from the Brazilian Amazon
The Politics of Planning Natural Resource Extraction in a Fragile Environment: A Case from the Brazilian Amazon
批准号:
9012385
负责人:
Stephen Bunker
金额:
$8.3万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1990
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1990-08-15 至 1993-08-31
中文摘要
自然资源的开采对环境的影响很大。资源的开采和出口方法对环境影响至关重要。该项目将研究如何规划自然资源开采发生在一个脆弱的环境-巴西亚马逊。调查员将会见巴西国内外的主要行动者,并审查有关组织的档案,以确定铝土矿工业的资源开采和出口如何受到商品性质、环境、内部和出口市场力量、进口公司或国家利益的影响。资源输出地区的政治社会组织占主导地位。该项目得到了美国国家科学基金会“全球环境变化的人类维度”专项倡议的支持。
英文摘要
Natural resource extraction strongly affects the environment. The methods of extraction and export of extracted resources are crucial to the environmental impact. This project will examine how planning of natural resource extraction takes place in a fragile environment--the Brazilian Amazon. The investigator will interview key actors inside and outside Brazil and examine archives of the organizations involved to determine how resource extraction and export in the bauxite industry are influenced by the nature of the commodity, the environment, internal and export market forces, interests of importing firms or nations, and the political and social organization dominant in the resource- exporting region. This project is supported by NSF's special initiative on the Human Dimensions of Global Environmental Change.
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