Effect of Color Stimuli for Psychological and Physiological Responses to Odoriferous Substances.

颜色刺激对有气味物质的心理和生理反应的影响。

• 批准号: 06680042
• 负责人: KOBAYASHI Shigeo
• 金额: $ 1.15万
• 依托单位: Kyoritsu Women's University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1994
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1994 至 1995
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-06680042/
• 关键词: Odoriferous substance; Orange; Lemon; Essential oil; Color stimulus; Physiological parameter; Psychological parameter; 香り物質; 心理的効果; 生理的反応

The purpose of this research is to discuss the effect of color stimuli for psychological an physiolpgical responses in the case of inhalation of odoriferous substances. To put forward this research, in the first place we investigated relationships between color imagintions and orders by means of sensory tests. Those odors were 12 typessuch as orange oil, lomon oil, Hinoki oil, Taiwan Hinoki oil, jasmin oil, peppermint oil, eugenol, green-note (cis-3-Hexenol), etc. As a result of the sensory test, it had remakable tendency to imagine orange color under the condition of inhalation of orange oil and lemon color unde the condition of lemon oil.In the next place we investigated the effect of orange and lemon color stimuli for psychological and physiological response in the case of inhalation of orange and lemon oils. Those experiments were done in the artificial climate chamber enclosed by curtains of orange and lemon oil colors. We measured the following parameters indicating changes in mood : 1) blood pressure, 2) heart rate, 3) coefficient of variation of R-R intervals ECG,4) sensory evaluation and 5) profile of mood states (POMS).From the result of those experiments, we concluded physiological and psychological parameter changed concomitantly with the inhalation of orange and lemon oils under the condition of addition of orange and lemon colors.

本研究的目的是探讨在吸入气味物质的情况下，颜色刺激对心理和生理反应的影响。为了推进这项研究，我们首先通过感官测试考察了颜色想象与秩序之间的关系。通过感官测试发现，吸入橙油和柠檬油条件下，想象橙色的倾向较大。其次，研究了橙色和柠檬色刺激对吸入橙油和柠檬油条件下心理和生理反应的影响。这些实验是在人工气候室中进行的，室内用橙色和柠檬油色的窗帘围着。我们测量了以下反映情绪变化的参数：1)血压，2)心率，3)R-R间期心电图变异系数，4)感官评价和5)情绪状态(POMS)。根据这些实验的结果，我们得出结论，在添加橙色和柠檬色的情况下，随着吸入橙油和柠檬油，生理和心理参数发生了变化。

项目成果

宮崎良文、杉山真理、小林茂雄: "生理面と心理面に及ぼすにおいと色の複合作用" 繊維学会感覚と計測に関するシンポジウム論文集. S140- (1995)

Yoshifumi Miyazaki、Mari Sugiyama、Shigeo Kobayashi：“气味和颜色对生理和心理方面的综合影响”日本纺织学会感官和测量研讨会论文集 S140-（1995 年）。

Yoshifumi MIYAZAKI,Mari SUGIYAMA and Shigeo KOBAYASHI: "Combined Effect of Odor and Color Physiological and Psychological Parameters" Proceedings of the Symposium on Human Sense and its Measurement (The Society of Fiber Science and Technology). 140 (1995)

Yoshifumi MIYAZAKI、Mari SUGIYAMA 和 Shigeo KOBAYASHI：“气味和颜色生理和心理参数的综合影响”人类感觉及其测量研讨会论文集（纤维科学技术学会）。