Studies on biological control of spider mites by introduction and utilization of native phytoseiid mites.

引入并利用本土植绥螨对红蜘蛛的生物防治研究。

• 批准号: 14360026
• 负责人: AMANO Hiroshi
• 金额: $ 9.47万
• 依托单位: Chiba University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14360026/
• 关键词: Phytoseiid mites; Biological control; IPM; Distribution; Agroecosystem; Spider mites

To investigate a possible model in which native natural enemy is artificially introduced into the agricultural land and it is used as a biological control agent, the study was conducted using spider mites and predacious phytoseiid mites system. The main target was set on a predacious mite species (A.finlandicus (Oudemans)) living on Magnolia hypoleuca, which was introduced in apple orchards to control spider mites. Experimental application was conducted at Morioka in 2003-2004, but clear results was not obtained due partially to low spider mite density during the experimental period.During the course of the study, species composition of phytoseiid mites on Magnolia hypoleuca was clarified in northern and middle-to-south Japan. In north, A. Gnlandicus (Oudemans) was a dominant species but in south of Mie and Gifu prefectures A.sojaensis Ehara replaced the position.These results were presented at international conferences such as ICA (Sept.2002,in Mexico) and EURAAC (July 2004,in Berlin) and others.

为了探索一种可能的模式，在农田中人工引入天敌并将其用作生防剂，利用蜘蛛和捕食性植物体螨系统进行了研究。主要目标是在苹果园引入以防治蜘蛛为目的的捕食性叶螨(A.finlandicus(Oudemans))。2003-2004年在盛冈进行了试验应用，但由于试验期间蜘蛛密度较低，没有取得明显的效果。在研究过程中，澄清了日本北部和中南部地区厚朴上植革螨的种类组成。这些结果在ICA(2002年9月在墨西哥)和EURAAC(2004年7月在柏林)等国际会议上公布。

项目成果

Pesticide Susceptibility of Two Dominant Phytoseiid Mites, Neoseiulus californicus and N. womersleyi, in Conventional Japanese Fruit Orchards (Gamasina: Phytoseiidae)

• DOI: 10.2300/acari.13.65
• 发表时间: 2004-05-01
• 期刊: Journal of the Acarological Society of Japan
• 作者: Amano, Hiroshi;Ishii, Yuki;Kobori, Youichi
• 通讯作者: Kobori, Youichi

Pesticide susceptibility of two dominant phytoseiid mites, Neoseiulus californicus and N.womerslevi, in conventional Japanese fruit orchards(Gamasina : Phytoseiidae)

日本传统果园中两种优势植绥螨（Neoseiulus californicus 和 N.womerslevi）的农药敏感性（Gamasina：植绥科）

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: Journal of the Acarological Society of Japan 13-1
• 作者: Amano;H.;Y.Ishii;Y.Kobori
• 通讯作者: Y.Kobori

Checklist and Keys to Japanese Amblyseiinae (Acari: Gamasina: Phytoseiidae)

• DOI: 10.2300/acari.13.1
• 发表时间: 2004-05-01
• 期刊: Journal of the Acarological Society of Japan
• 作者: Ehara, Shozo;Amano, Hiroshi
• 通讯作者: Amano, Hiroshi

天野 洋: "土着天敵の保護利用における土着天敵の評価"第1回環境保全型農業技術研究会配布資料. 21-33 (2003)

天野浩：“本土天敌的保护和利用评估”第一届环境保护农业技术研究小组讲义21-33（2003）。

Seasonal occurrence and association of a gall-forming eriophyid mite and predacious phytoseiid mites (Acari : Eriophyidae, Phytoseiidae) in Japan

日本瘿螨和捕食性植绥螨（蜱螨亚纲：瘿螨科、植绥科）的季节性发生和关联

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: International Journal of Acarology 30-1
• 作者: Kawashima;M.;H.Amano
• 通讯作者: H.Amano