International research on physical resources of the elderly exerted by productive aging

(1)研究在老年人口迅速增加的情况下，对不能独立生活的老年人的社会支持问题，或对卧床不起的老年人的照顾问题，自然是社会服务或健康促进领域研究人员迫切关注的问题。另一方面，有人指出，老年人有可能执行高生产力和物质资源是生产性老龄化的重要因素。对生活在同一个寒冷冬季的自然环境中、地理位置相邻、社会经济环境不同的东北亚地区（俄罗斯库页岛、中国东北哈尔滨和日本北海道）的老年人进行了生活方式、体力活动和社会生产力的问卷调查和体质测量。尽管生活方式、体育活动和社会生产力之间的关系不同，但那些在青少年时期进行过体育活动的人， ...更多信息 d青少年年龄段倾向于参加社区服务。这一特征在所有三个地区的男性和females.it中是相同的，发现物质资源是独立和社会生产性生活的决定因素之一，例如在北海道的老年女性中参与社区服务。(2)国际研讨会举办了三次国际研讨会，目的是共同研究寒冷地区老年人的身体活动和生产力。研讨会的主题、邀请的研究人员、题目、地点和日期如下。(1)“北方地区老年人的体育活动”：Spence，J.C. (The阿尔伯塔大学）“阿尔伯塔老年人设施中的体育活动规划”，北海道大学，札幌，2001年7月18日）（2）“欧亚东北部健康、体育和运动国际理事会”。21场口头和海报演讲，包括来自俄罗斯，中国和韩国的8位外国演讲者。北海道旭学园大学和北海道大学。2002年8月21日至23日。(3)“体力活动和生产性老化”桑迪奥布莱恩C。(The阿尔伯塔大学）”体育活动的动机：老年人在想什么？“，Chogahara M. (Kobe“体力活动与生产性老龄化：社会观点”，北海道大学，2003年2月6日。(3)这些研究结果在国际理事会上发表，包括ECSS年度大会（2001年和2003年），Puijo研讨会（2003年），并出版了“东北地区的体育活动，健康促进和区域发展”（Eds.苏达，T.，森谷K.，Asao H.，Kyodo-Bunkasha，札幌，2003）等等。

(1) ResearchUnder the situation of rapid increase of elderly population, it is natural that problem of the social support for the people who cannot live independently, or care for the bedridden people are urgent interest for researchers in the field of social services or health promotion. On the other hand, it was pointed out that older adults have possibility to perform high productivity and physical resources are essential factor for the productive aging. Questionnaires on lifestyle, physical activity and social productivity and measurement of physical fitness were performed with elderly people in Northeast Asia including Sakhalin (in Russia), Harbin (in northeast of China) and Hokkaido (in Japan) who are living in the same natural environment of cold winter, locate in adjacent each other, and different socioeconomic environment. Although the relationships among lifestyle, physical activity and social productivity were different, those who had been physically active during teenage an … More d preteen age tend to participate in community service. This characteristic was the same in all three regions both in males and females.it was find out that physical resource is one of the determinants for independency and for socially productive living such as participating in community services among elderly females in Hokkaido.(2) International symposiumThree International symposiums were held for the purpose to develop co-research on physical activity and productivity of elderly population in cold regions. Theme of the symposium, invited researcher, Title, place and date were as follows.(1) "Physical Activity of the Elderly in Northern Regions" : Spence, J.C. (The University of Alberta) "Physical activity programming in Alberta older adult facilities", Hokkaido University, Sapporo, July 18, 2001)(2) "International Council on Health, Physical Education and Sports in Northeast Eurasia". 21 presentation by oral and poster, including 8 foreign speakers from Russia, China and Korea. Hokkaido Asaigakuen University and Hokkaido University. August 21-23, 2002.(3) "Physical activity and Productive Aging" Sandy O'Brien C. (The University of Alberta)" Motivation for physical Activity : what are older people thinking ?", Chogahara M. (Kobe University) "Physical Activity and Productive Aging : social perspectives" Hokkaido University, February 6, 2003.(3) Presentation and publicationThese findings were presented in International Council including Annual Congress of ECSS (2001 and 2003), Puijo Symposium (2003), and published "Physical activity, health promotion and regional development in Northeast" (Eds. Suda, T., Moriya K., Asao H., Kyodo-Bunkasha, Sapporo, 2003) and so on. Less