A STUDY ABOUT ARCHITECTURAL HISTORY-RELATED EXHIBITIONS AND ACTIVITIES OF HISTORIC MUSEUMS

历史博物馆建筑史相关展览及活动研究

• 批准号: 15560560
• 负责人: TANI Naoki
• 金额: $ 2.37万
• 依托单位: OSAKA CITY UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15560560/
• 关键词: Museum; History of Architecture; Display; Exhibition; Spread; Collection; 歴史系博物館; 常設展示; 企画展示; 展示設計

It is estimated that there are more than 5,000 museums in Japan and more than 300 million patrons visit those museums every year. The majority of museums are historic museums, which play a big role as the facilities for life-long learning on history and culture. This study covers exhibitions (including permanent collections and featured exhibitions), educational activities, and collection and conservation of historic museums in 47 prefectures, government ordinance-designated cities, and core cities. We also reveal current status and issues to be solved about exhibitions and activities concerned with architectural history, and then consider those issues from the view point of architectural history. We collected materials from about 100 museums nationwide as well as actually measuring their exhibition spaces, taking photographs, and talking with curators. Most of historic museums were comprehensive ones in the 1960s and 70s ; from the 1980s onward, theme museums and museums that focus on … More history have become mainstream. Although many exhibitions had been categorized by disciplines, such as history, art, archaeology, and folklore, until the 1970s, chronological exhibitions in which an exhibition was produced along a scenario in history became popular from the latter half of the 1980s, then theme exhibitions focusing on a specific era or historic event has become mainstream in the 1990s. In recent years, the proportion of exhibitions involving architecture is increasing. However, several problems associated with those exhibitions, such as exhibition design, production, and scaling, arise, which requires considering establishing some kind of national standard. Many historic museums make full use of their architectural exhibitions for their life-long learning activities. For examples, they use small-scaled buildings restored in their facilities for creating-with-your-own-hands-type interactive classes so that their patrons can learn more about their exhibitions. We also conducted nationwide study about collection and conservation of architecture-related materials and special exhibitions, and summarized classification of those materials, exhibition trends, and issues to be resolved in the future. Less

据估计，日本有5000多家博物馆，每年有超过3亿名顾客参观这些博物馆。大多数博物馆都是历史博物馆，它们作为终身学习历史和文化的设施发挥着重要作用。本研究涵盖了47个地、市、中心城市历史博物馆的展览(包括永久收藏和特色展览)、教育活动、历史博物馆的收藏和保护。揭示了与建筑历史有关的展览和活动的现状和需要解决的问题，并从建筑史的角度对这些问题进行了思考。我们收集了全国约100家博物馆的材料，并实际测量了它们的展览空间，拍摄了照片，并与策展人交谈。20世纪60年代和70年代的历史博物馆大多是综合性博物馆；从80年代开始，主题博物馆和专注于…的博物馆更多的历史已经成为主流。虽然许多展览都是按学科分类的，如历史、艺术、考古和民俗，但直到20世纪70年代，按照历史情节制作展览的年代性展览从80年代后半期开始流行，然后以特定时代或历史事件为主题的展览在90年代成为主流。近年来，涉及建筑的展览所占比例越来越大。然而，与这些展览相关的几个问题，如展览设计、制作和规模，需要考虑建立某种国家标准。许多历史博物馆充分利用自己的建筑展览进行终身学习活动。例如，他们使用设施中修复的小型建筑来创建亲力亲为的互动课程，以便他们的赞助人可以更多地了解他们的展览。我们还在全国范围内对建筑相关材料和专题展览的收藏和保护进行了研究，并总结了这些材料的分类、展览趋势和未来需要解决的问题。较少

项目成果

住教育の視点からみた歴史系博物館における教育普及活動

寄宿教育视角下的历史博物馆教育传播活动

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 大阪市立住まいのミュージアム研究紀要・館報 第2号
• 作者: 碓田智子;大坂真奈美;新谷昭夫
• 通讯作者: 新谷昭夫