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A Research on Efficient Utilization of the Paddy Field based on the Geographical Information System

基于地理信息系统的水田高效利用研究

基本信息

批准号：
14560189
负责人：
KOBAYASHI Hajime
金额：
$ 2.24万
依托单位：
Tottori University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2003
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This research, had two objectives. First, we carried out a theoretical and empirical examination of decision support systems to improve efficiency of large-scale paddy farms based on farm management information systems theory. Second, based on the above results, we improved the personal computer software on rice field management of paddy farms, which our research group has been developing with the aim to improve the efficient utilization of paddy fields.1)Farm Management Information System for Large Scale *Paddy FarmsWe carried out a survey to gather information with regard to use of farm management information systems from K Company Ltd in Tottori Prefecture and service management body of agricultural corporation in Hyogo Prefecture and assisted them to develop software to improve paddy land utilization. In addition, we carried out a survey of two paddy farms in Heitai City (Jiling Province in China) and recognized the potential to use farm management information systems for paddy far … More ms in China through the joint research between Tottori University and Institute of Agricultural Economics, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences.2)Development of Personal Computer Software Using Geographical Information SystemWe improved the personal computer software on a rice field management of paddy farms and strengthened the functions for scheduled agricultural management practices, primary factor analysis of decrease in rice yield, drawing up white map to be compatible with data and database management of several registers of organized data use.3)Testing the Personal Computer Software developed using Geographical Information SystemWe tested the system with K Company Ltd in Tottori Prefecture and service management body of agricultural corporation in Hyogo Prefecture and carried out development to improve and strengthen functions of the personal computer, software on rice field management of paddy farms. Both companies are currently using this *oftware in agricultural management activities and have made improvements in rice production efficiency. Less

这项研究有两个目的。首先，基于农场管理信息系统理论，对规模化水田决策支持系统提高效率进行了理论和实证检验。其次，在以上研究成果的基础上，我们改进了课题组正在开发的水田管理个人计算机软件，以提高水田的高效利用。1)大型水田农场的农场管理信息系统我们对鸟取县K公司和兵库县农业公司服务管理机构进行了调查，收集了有关农场管理信息系统的使用情况，并协助他们开发了提高水田利用率的软件。此外，我们对中国吉林省黑台市的两个水田进行了调查，并通过鸟取县大学和农业经济研究所的联合研究，认识到在中国使用水田农场管理信息系统的潜力。利用地理信息系统开发个人计算机软件对某水田稻田管理的个人计算机软件进行了改进，加强了计划农业管理规范、水稻减产主要因素分析、绘制与数据兼容的白图、组织数据使用的多个登记册的数据库管理等功能。3)对利用地理信息系统开发的个人计算机软件进行测试。与鸟取县K公司和兵库县农业公司服务管理机构对系统进行了测试，并进行了开发，以完善和加强个人计算机稻田管理软件的功能。两家公司目前都在农业管理活动中使用该软件，并提高了水稻生产效率。少