The Advanced Agricultural Information System for the Development of Large Scale Paddy Farm

本研究以支持大规模稻田的扩大为目的，开展了有关INS的研究。研究结果有以下3点.关于管理信息系统的理论研究.管理信息系统的开发体现了理论的检验.这些企业管理软件不仅是研究型的，而且在生产现场得到了广泛的应用，取得了明显的效果，本文针对一个规模化的水稻农场，就管理信息系统的作用和具体构成内容进行了分析。本研究开发了三个软件，组成了一个规模化水稻田管理信息系统的主体部分，内容包括农业会计（“农账”）、农业会计（“农账”）、 ...更多信息 l簿记系统”）、农业经营计划（“线性规划系统”）、田间管理（“稻田田间管理计算机系统”）。各软件均在Windows平台上运行。“农业簿记系统”重视与资金周转有关的分析/计划功能，因此，除了一般簿记会计系统的信息处理功能外，还采用了现金流量和矩阵的会计技术。“线性规划系统”是采用标准的线性规划和扩展模型。该系统通过制定最优的计划来支持大型稻田的决策行为。“稻田田间管理计算机系统”采用地理信息系统技术。该系统处理与大规模稻田的生产控制现场产生的各种田间信息，具有系统地使用稻田的功能。在这些软件中，农业记账系统的用户数超过1,000人。少

We carried out the research regarding INS for the purpose of that supports the expansion of large scale paddy farm. The research results are the following 3 points.1. The examination of the theory regarding a management information system.2. The development of the management information system that reflected theoretical examination.3. The confirmation of the efficacy of the software by demonstration test.The software for these business administration are not only as for research and be used widely in the production scene and be giving an obvious result.We did the analysis with regard to the role and concrete constitution contents of the management information system targeting a large scale paddy farm. And, the theoretical examination of the analysis result was reflected to system development.We developed 3 pieces of software that compose the main part of the management information system in a large scale paddy farm in this research.The contents are agricultural accounting ("Agricultura … More l Bookkeeping System"), agriculture business planning ("linear programming system"), field management ("Computer System on Field Management of Paddy Farm"). Each software operateds on Windows."Agricultural Bookkeeping System" is esteeming the analysis/plan function that is related to turn the fund. Therefore, the accounting technique that used cash flow and matrix in addition to the information processing function in a general book-keeping accounting system, is being adopted."Linear programming system" is adopting standard linear programming and the expansion model. This system supports the decision making action of the large scale paddy farm through the plan with an optimal made."Computer System on Field Management of Paddy Farm" is adopting the technique of geographic information system. This system processes the various field information that results with the production control scene of the large scale paddy farm and have such a function that uses the paddy field systematically.In these software, the user number of the Agricultural Bookkeeping System is exceeding 1,000 people. Less