A research on preservation and use adjustment of agricultural land in hilly and mountainous areas based on Geographical Information System

本研究的目的是从管理信息系统理论的角度出发，建立一种科学的方法来支持丘陵山区的农场管理。作为主要的研究方法，我们采用了由研究代表开发并已进入实用阶段的水田稻田管理个人计算机软件。本研究的主要结果如下：这些结果作为论文收录在本报告中。（一）开展丘陵山区集团化、公私合营农业用地保护与利用调整调查。根据调查结果对软件进行了改进，同时收集了水田养殖中使用的农场管理信息系统的相关信息，明确了开发的软件的使用条件，增加了软件的用户数量。2)我们在位于鸟取县丘陵山区的K公司有限公司和R公司有限公司进行了现场测试，以改进软件。3)在鸟取县、滋贺县、石川县农业实验站和推广中心的帮助下，我们制作了手册，并增加了开发软件的用户数量。4)为了扩大软件对国外农业的覆盖范围，我们与两国研究人员合作开展了中国和洪都拉斯的农业研究。

The purpose of this research is to establish a scientific method to support farm management in hilly and mountainous areas by using computer from the viewpoint of the management information system theory. As the main research method, we used the personal computer software for rice field management of paddy farms that has been developed by research representative and reached a practical stage.The main results obtained from this research are as follows. These results were included as papers in this report.1)We carried out surveys about preservation and use adjustment of agricultural land in hilly and mountainous areas from group farming and joint public-private venture. We have improved the software based on the result of these surveysAt the same time, we gathered information about the farm management information system that is used in paddy farming and we clarified the conditions to increase the number of users of the software that we had developed.2)We carried out a field test to improve the software at K Company Ltd and R Company Ltd which are located in hilly and mountainous areas in Tottori prefecture.3)With help from agricultural experimental station and extension center in Tottori, Shiga, and Ishikawa prefecture, we made the manual and have increased the number of users of the developed software.4)To expand the coverage of the software to foreign agriculture, we carried out the research on the agriculture of China and Honduras in cooperation with researchers of the two countries.