The International Comparative Study on Field Work in Science

(1)在英国或美国实地考察的目的和目标由教师或研究员决定。(2)第二次世界大战后，我们的科学研究逐渐显示出实地考察的重要性，但其方法却倾向于地质科学。(3)通过对英美两国中学阶段和教师培训阶段实地考察的调查结果，我们发现有更多的观点是很重要的。(1)重新审视实地考察的课程结构和教学方法。(2)探讨了实地考察的目的和如何确定实地考察的评价观点。(3)重新审视科学教师培训和在职培训制度。(4)完成对自然环境的考察。

(1)The purpose and goal of field work in England or U.S.A. are decided by teacher or researcher.(2)Our course of study in science after The II War indicated gradually importance of field work, but its method inclined to a geological science.(3)We found that it is important to have next view points, from results of our survey about field work in secondary level or teacher training level in U.K. and U.S.A. (1)To reexamine the structure of curriculum and teaching method of field work. (2)To discuss the purpose of field work and how to decide the view points of evaluation in field work. (3)To reexamine the system in the teacher training and in-service training of science teacher. (4)To complete the environment learing through to investigate the natural environment.