Arrangement of Basic Data on Daylight and Solar Irradiance for the Composition of Comfortable Interior Environment and their International Exchange

作者和他们的同事已经在日本建立了13个日光和太阳辐射测量站。他们每一天、每一分钟都在工作，产生各种有用的测量数据。作者的这些活动是与国际日光测量计划(IDMP)合作进行的，该计划是由CIE(国际蓝带委员会)技术委员会325(TC325)计划和推动的。这项研究工作取得了许多丰硕的成果，也为IDMP做出了重要贡献。1.本研究工作的一部分成员参加了CIE第三分部和与IDMP有关的技术委员会的几乎每一次国际会议，为IDMP的发展做出了巨大贡献。首席研究员中村教授在1993年4月初在爱丁堡举行的TC会议上被提名为TC325主席。2.一份关于日本和世界IDMP站的数据说明的出版物已经为国际…编辑了BWW3.研制了一种测量天空亮度及其分布的装置，4.研制了遮阳环自动调整仪，用于漫射天空照度和辐照度的测量。5.为研制云量自动测量和记录装置提供了基础和有用的结果。6.研制了简单的日光和太阳辐射测量仪，用于在没有建立测站的地区进行短期测量。7.建立了自动数据控制系统，确定了排列数据的图形和表格格式。8.利用所获得的数据进行了各种研究工作，如日光和太阳辐射的一般特征、太阳辐射的光效、云比等。较少

Thirteen measurement stations of daylight and solar radiation have been set on in Japan by the authors and their colleagues. They are working every day and every minute and producing various kind of useful measurement data. These activities of the authors are cooperating with the International Daylight Measurement Program (IDMP) which is planned and promoted by the CIE(Commission Internationale de IE clairage) Technical Committee 325(TC325). This research work has achieved a lot of fruitful results as well as important contribution to IDMP.1.Some members of this research work took part in almostevery international meeting of CIE Division 3 and Technical Committees concerned with IDMP and contributed greagly to the progress of IDMP.Headinvestigator, Prof.Nakamura has been nominated as the chairman of TC325 at the TC meeting held at the beginning of April 1993 in Edinburgh.2.An publication on the datailed explanation of IDMP Station in Japan and the world has bww edited for the internati … More onal exchange of arranged data.3.A device for the measurement of sky luminance and its distribution has been developed and, moreover made over in order to be able to measure sky radiance and its distribution by selecting and attaching a suitable sensor.4.An automatic adjustable instrument of the shade ring has been developed for the measurement of the diffuse sky illuminance and irradiance.5.Basic and Useful results have been acquired for development of an automatic measurement and recording instruent of the cloud amount.6.Simple measurement instrument of daylight and solar radiation has been developed for the short term measurement of various areas where no measurement stations are established.7.An automatic data control system has been established and the graphical and tabular formats of arranged data have been decided. Their microcomputer programs are developed.8.Various research works applying the acquired data, for instance, on the general characteristics of daylight and solar radiation, luminous efficacy of solar radiation, cloud ratio, and so on have veen tried. Less